Golden pastry parcels filled with spiced beef, olives, egg and raisins — Argentina's beloved street food.
Empanadas are Argentina's most popular street food and household staple, with recipes varying by province. The Mendoza style includes raisins and olives, while Tucumán empanadas are smaller and more delicate. The distinctive crimped rope edge (repulgue) is an art form — experienced cooks can identify fillings by the pattern of pleating.
Serves 6
Sauté onions in oil until golden. Add beef, breaking up with a spoon, cook until browned. Add spices, cook 1 minute. Season well. Cool completely, then fold in chopped eggs, olives and raisins.
The filling must be completely cold before filling — warm filling makes the pastry soggy and hard to seal.
Mix flour, salt and lard until breadcrumb texture. Add warm water gradually until a smooth, pliable dough forms. Knead 5 minutes. Rest 30 minutes covered.
Roll dough 3mm thick. Cut 12cm circles. Place 2 tbsp filling off-centre on each circle. Moisten edges with water.
Fold pastry over filling. Press edges firmly. To create the traditional rope edge: fold small sections of the edge over each other in overlapping pleats, pinching firmly.
Brush with egg wash. Bake at 200°C for 20–25 minutes until deep golden.
Cold filling is essential — it prevents the pastry from becoming soggy during assembly.
Don't overfill — a heaping tablespoon is plenty. Overfilled empanadas burst in the oven.
The rope edge (repulgue) isn't just decorative — it seals the empanada tightly so filling doesn't leak.
Ham and cheese empanadas: fill with jamón and mozzarella.
Spinach and ricotta: a popular vegetarian filling.
Baked empanadas keep 4 days. Reheat at 180°C for 10 minutes. Raw empanadas freeze well for 3 months.
Empanadas arrived in Argentina with Spanish colonists in the 16th century, who brought the tradition from Galicia, Spain. Each Argentine province developed its own filling and dough style. Salta empanadas are spicier; Mendoza empanadas include raisins. They're now Argentina's most popular food at every social occasion.
Yes — fry in 180°C oil for 3–4 minutes per side until golden. Fried empanadas are crispier and more indulgent. Use lard in the dough for best results when frying.
Per serving (350g) · 6 servings total
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