
Fragrant rice cooked with fermented fish sauce, a staple of East Timorese home cooking.
Budu rice uses budu — a pungent fermented anchovy sauce — to season plain rice, creating a deeply savoury one-pot dish. Served with fried egg and sliced cucumber, it is one of the most comforting everyday meals in Timor-Leste.
Serves 2
Cook rice in 480 ml water until tender, about 18 minutes.
Heat oil in a small pan and fry garlic until golden.
Stir budu and fried garlic through the cooked rice.
Fry eggs sunny-side up in the same pan.
Plate rice topped with egg and cucumber slices on the side.
Use less budu if you prefer a milder flavour.
A drizzle of chilli sauce lifts the whole dish.
Add fried anchovies on top for extra crunch.
Use brown rice for a nuttier result.
Best eaten fresh. Rice keeps refrigerated for 2 days.
Budu sauce arrived in Timor-Leste through Malay trading routes and became embedded in local cuisine over several centuries.
They are similar but budu is thicker and more pungent; fish sauce is a reasonable substitute.
Per serving (380g / 13.4 oz) · 2 servings total
Ask our AI cooking assistant anything about this recipe — substitutions, techniques, scaling.
Chat with AI Chef →Join the conversation
Sign in to leave a comment and save your favourite recipes