
Japanese onigiri — triangular or round rice balls filled with tuna mayo, salmon or pickled plum, wrapped in nori seaweed. This easy onigiri recipe is the ultimate Japanese portable snack, perfect for lunch boxes and picnics.
Onigiri (Japanese rice balls) are Japan's ultimate fast food — portable, satisfying and endlessly customisable. Three shapes are traditional: triangular, ball and cylinder. Three classic fillings are tuna mayo, salted salmon and umeboshi (pickled plum). The outer nori (seaweed) wrap is added at the last moment to keep it crispy.
Serves 8
Mix tuna, mayo and soy sauce for one filling. Flake salmon for second. Remove stones from umeboshi for third. Set out three bowls.
Wet hands with cold water, then rub with a pinch of salt. This seasons the rice and prevents sticking.
Take a handful (about 100g) of warm rice. Flatten slightly in your palm. Place a heaped teaspoon of filling in the centre. Close the rice around it. Shape into a firm triangle by pressing between your cupped hands, rotating and pressing to compact. The rice should hold together but not be crushed.
Warm rice shapes much more easily than cold rice. Work quickly.
Wrap a strip of nori around the base of each onigiri. For packed lunches, keep the nori separate and wrap just before eating.
Always use warm (just-cooked) rice — it sticks together as it cools, making a firm onigiri.
Don't squash the rice — firm, even pressure creates the shape without making the rice dense.
Sesame seeds pressed onto the outside add flavour and visual appeal.
Yaki onigiri: pan-fry shaped onigiri in a little oil, brushing with soy sauce, until golden and crispy on all sides.
Spam onigiri: Hawaiian-Japanese version with a slice of spam on top, wrapped in a band of nori.
Best eaten the day of making. Wrap in cling film and keep at room temperature for up to 4 hours. Don't refrigerate — the rice hardens.
Onigiri is one of Japan's oldest foods, referenced in 11th-century literature. Traditionally they were carried by samurai as portable meals on campaigns. Today they're sold in every Japanese convenience store (konbini) and are a staple of bento box culture.
The rice wasn't pressed firmly enough, or it was too cold when shaped. Warm rice holds together much better. Press firmly and evenly.
Classic Japanese fillings include tuna mayo, salted salmon, umeboshi (pickled plum), seasoned kombu kelp and tarako (cod roe). Modern variants include avocado, cheese, and teriyaki chicken.
Onigiri are best eaten within 4 hours at room temperature. Don't refrigerate — the rice hardens. If making for the next day, refrigerate without nori and microwave briefly before eating.
Japanese short-grain rice is required. Plain sushi rice (without seasoning) is perfect. Seasoned sushi rice (with vinegar) is also used.
Per serving (150g / 5.3 oz) · 8 servings total
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