
Taiwan's iconic buttery shortbread pastry filled with sticky pineapple jam — the ultimate souvenir and gift.
Fengli Su (pineapple cake) is Taiwan's most famous pastry and the default souvenir from Taipei's bakeries. A crumbly, buttery shortbread shell encases a thick, sticky filling of pineapple jam (often mixed with winter melon to balance the sweetness). These little rectangular cakes are pressed in special molds and given as gifts, especially during Lunar New Year.
Serves 24
Cook crushed pineapple with sugar and maltose in a pan over medium heat, stirring frequently, until very thick and sticky, about 25–30 minutes. Cool completely.
Beat butter and powdered sugar until pale. Add egg yolks and mix. Add sifted flour and milk powder. Mix until a smooth dough forms. Chill 30 minutes.
Divide dough into 24 pieces (15g each). Divide pineapple jam into 24 pieces (12g each). Roll jam pieces into balls.
Flatten a dough piece, place a jam ball in the center, and wrap the dough around it. Press into a pineapple cake mold. Place on a lined baking sheet.
Bake at 170°C (340°F) for 15–18 minutes until lightly golden. Cool completely before unmolding.
The jam must be very thick before using — loose jam will make the pastry soggy.
Chill the dough before wrapping for easier handling.
Rectangular molds give the traditional shape; round works fine too.
Weigh dry ingredients on a scale instead of using cups — grams are the difference between a tender and a tough crumb.
Use winter melon in the filling for a milder flavor
Add a pineapple slice on top before baking for decoration
Make a passion fruit version
Vegetarian: swap the protein for roasted king oyster mushrooms, smoked tofu or cooked chickpeas — adjust seasoning slightly upward to compensate.
Store in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 weeks.
Pineapple cake became associated with Taiwanese weddings and Lunar New Year because 'pineapple' in Taiwanese dialect (ông-lâi) sounds like 'prosperity is coming.' The pastry has been refined by Taiwanese bakeries into an art form.
Molds give the traditional shape but aren't essential. You can shape by hand into rectangles or rounds.
Many commercial versions use winter melon jam as the base, which is cheaper and easier to work with, mixed with pineapple flavoring.
Yes — most of the components can be prepared up to a day in advance and refrigerated separately. Reheat gently and assemble just before serving so textures stay distinct.
Stay close to the role each ingredient plays: swap aromatics for similar ones (shallot for onion, lime for lemon), and keep the fat-acid-salt balance intact. Spice blends can usually be approximated with what's in the cupboard.
Per serving · 24 servings total
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