
Colombian Changua (Milk Soup)
A warm, comforting Bogotá breakfast soup of milk, poached eggs, and scallions — simple and deeply satisfying.
About This Recipe
Changua is the breakfast soup of the Andean highlands of Colombia, particularly beloved in Bogotá and Boyacá. A pale, milky broth with a poached egg, fresh scallions, and stalks of cilantro — it sounds simple but is deeply comforting on a cold Andean morning. Served with calado (dry bread dipped in the soup), it's a uniquely Colombian morning ritual.
Ingredients
Serves 2
- 2 cupswhole milk
- 1 cupwater
- 4 largeeggs
- 4 stalksscallions, finely chopped
- 1/4 cupfresh cilantro, chopped
- 1 tspsalt
- 4 slicesstale bread or calado (to serve)
Instructions
- 1
Heat the liquid
Combine milk and water in a saucepan. Add scallions and salt. Bring to a gentle simmer over medium heat.
- 2
Poach the eggs
Once simmering, carefully crack eggs directly into the broth. Cover and cook for 3–4 minutes until whites are set but yolks are still runny.
- 3
Finish and serve
Ladle into bowls, making sure each bowl gets 2 eggs. Top with fresh cilantro. Serve with bread for dipping.
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Pro Tips
- →
Use whole milk for the creamiest result.
- →
Don't let the milk boil vigorously — a gentle simmer prevents curdling.
- →
Add a pinch of cumin for a deeper flavor.
- →
Taste and adjust salt at the very end — flavors concentrate as liquids reduce, and a final pinch of flaky salt sharpens the whole dish.
Variations
- •
Add a slice of queso fresco on top
- •
Use half-and-half for extra richness
- •
Add a handful of rice for changua con arroz
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Vegetarian: swap the protein for roasted king oyster mushrooms, smoked tofu or cooked chickpeas — adjust seasoning slightly upward to compensate.
Storage
Best eaten immediately. The eggs don't reheat well.
History & Origin
Changua has been eaten in the Colombian Andes since pre-colonial times, originally made with water and later enriched with milk brought by Spanish colonizers. It remains a morning staple in Bogotá to this day.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why milk in a soup?
The cold Andean mornings made a warming, protein-rich milk soup practical and nourishing for workers and farmers.
What is calado?
Calado is dry, slightly stale bread specifically made for dipping into changua — any rustic bread works.
Can I make this ahead of time?
Yes — most of the components can be prepared up to a day in advance and refrigerated separately. Reheat gently and assemble just before serving so textures stay distinct.
What can I substitute if I don't have all the ingredients?
Stay close to the role each ingredient plays: swap aromatics for similar ones (shallot for onion, lime for lemon), and keep the fat-acid-salt balance intact. Spice blends can usually be approximated with what's in the cupboard.
Nutrition Facts
Per serving · 2 servings total
Time Summary
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