Indonesia's most indulgent street food: a thick, fluffy pancake with a crispy base, filled with chocolate, cheese, peanuts, or savory egg and beef.
Martabak is the king of Indonesian street-food indulgence, sold from roadside stalls every evening across Java, Sumatra, and Kalimantan. It comes in two wildly different forms. Martabak manis (sweet martabak) is a thick, yeast-leavened pancake cooked in a heavy cast-iron pan, creating a crunchy, buttery base and a soft, honeycomb interior that's folded over mountains of butter, condensed milk, chocolate sprinkles, grated cheese, or crushed peanuts. Martabak telur (egg martabak) is the savory twin: a flaky, crispy dough parcel stuffed with spiced ground beef, egg, and scallions, pan-fried in generous oil until shatteringly crisp. Both versions command dedicated fan bases and are tied to Ramadan iftar eating, weekend family outings, and late-night cravings. The sweet version here β martabak manis β requires patience while the batter rests and the yeast creates the distinctive bubbled, airy crumb.
Serves 4
Whisk flour, yeast, baking powder, baking soda, sugar, and salt in a bowl. In another bowl, beat eggs with milk and water. Pour wet into dry and whisk to a smooth batter. Cover and rest 45 minutes to 1 hour until bubbles form on the surface.
The resting time is critical β the yeast creates the honeycomb texture that defines authentic martabak manis.
Place a 22β24 cm cast-iron skillet or heavy frying pan over medium-low heat. Grease with 1 tablespoon butter. The pan must be evenly hot β test by dropping a small amount of batter; it should set immediately.
Pour all the batter in at once. It should be about 2 cm deep. Cover with a lid and cook on medium-low for 10β12 minutes until the surface is fully set and riddled with bubbles, and the base is deep golden.
While the top is still hot, spread 30g of butter over the entire surface. Drizzle condensed milk generously. Scatter chocolate sprinkles, grated cheese, and peanuts across one half.
Using a spatula, fold the untopped half over the topped half to create a half-moon. Spread remaining butter on top. Cut into strips 3β4 cm wide.
Serve immediately while the butter is still melting into the warm crumb. Martabak waits for no one.
Do not rush the resting time β underproofed batter produces a dense, doughy pancake instead of the signature airy crumb.
Use Meses chocolate sprinkles (from any Indonesian grocery) rather than regular chocolate chips β they melt gently rather than pooling.
The pan temperature is critical: too hot and the base burns before the top sets; too cool and the crust won't be crispy.
Martabak Nutella: substitute hazelnut spread for chocolate sprinkles.
Modern topping: Oreo crumbles, matcha powder, and white chocolate.
Martabak telur (savory): a separate dish using flaky dough stuffed with ground beef, egg, and scallions.
Best eaten immediately. If needed, wrap in foil and reheat in a 160Β°C oven for 8 minutes β the crust partially recovers. Refrigerate up to 1 day; it will not fully return to its original texture.
Martabak manis is believed to have roots in Indian Muslim (Murtabak) cooking brought to Indonesia via Arab and Indian traders to port cities like Aceh and Semarang. Over centuries it merged with Chinese kueh-making traditions to produce the thick, yeast-leavened sweet version Indonesians know today, which diverges significantly from the thinner Malaysian and Singapore murtabak.
The batter wasn't rested long enough for the yeast to activate and produce bubbles, or the pan was too hot and the crust set before the interior could rise. Rest a full hour and use medium-low heat.
A heavy non-stick pan works. Avoid thin pans β they create hot spots that burn the base before the top sets.
Meses are fine Indonesian chocolate sprinkles sold by brands like Ceres. They're smaller and less sweet than European chocolate sprinkles and melt into a thin layer rather than staying crunchy.
Per serving (250g / 8.8 oz) Β· 4 servings total
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