
Golden, crispy samosas filled with a perfectly spiced potato and pea filling — the iconic Indian street food snack. This easy samosa recipe makes the crispiest, most flavourful samosas with a flaky, blistered pastry shell.
A great samosa has three qualities: a filling that's dry (not wet, which makes the pastry soggy), a dough that blisters and crisps in the oil, and correct sealing so it doesn't burst. The filling of spiced potato and peas is the classic — with cumin, coriander, garam masala and green chilli giving it vivid character. Served with mint chutney, they're irresistible.
Serves 16
Mix flour, ajwain, salt and ghee until the mixture resembles breadcrumbs. Add cold water gradually, kneading to a firm (not soft) dough. Cover and rest 30 minutes.
A firm dough creates a flaky, blistered crust. A soft dough makes a soft, non-crispy samosa.
Heat oil in a pan. Fry cumin seeds until popping. Add ginger, chilli, coriander, garam masala, cook 1 minute. Add mashed potato and peas. Stir well and cook dry for 5 minutes — no moisture remaining. Add lemon and coriander. Cool completely.
Divide dough into 8 balls. Roll each into a thin oval. Cut in half. Form each half into a cone by folding and sealing one straight edge with water paste. Fill with 2 tbsp filling. Seal the top by pinching the edges firmly.
Heat oil to 160°C / 325°F (lower than usual — slow frying ensures the pastry cooks through and blisters). Fry 5–6 samosas at a time for 8–10 minutes, turning, until golden and crispy. Drain on paper towels.
Fry at 160°C, not 180°C — the slower fry allows the pastry to cook through and develop blisters.
The filling must be completely dry and cool before filling, or the pastry becomes soggy.
Seal edges with a flour-water paste, not just water — it creates a stronger seal that doesn't burst.
Baked samosas: brush with oil and bake at 200°C for 25–30 minutes — less crispy but lighter.
Keema samosa: replace potato filling with spiced minced lamb.
Samosas are best fresh. Reheat in a 180°C oven for 10 minutes. Uncooked shaped samosas freeze well — fry directly from frozen adding 3 minutes.
Samosas arrived in the Indian subcontinent from Central Asia (where they're called sambusa) with medieval Muslim merchants and travelers. The word appears in Persian texts as early as the 9th century. In India, they became the most iconic street food snack, with regional variations from Punjab to Bengal.
The dough may be too soft, the oil not hot enough, or the filling was too wet. Ensure the dough is firm, the filling is completely dry, and fry at 160°C.
Yes — brush with oil and bake at 200°C for 25–30 minutes. The result is less crispy and blistered but still good and much lower in fat.
Mint-coriander chutney (hari chutney) and tamarind chutney are the classic accompaniments. Yogurt and chopped onion are also traditional.
Seal edges firmly with flour-water paste and don't overfill. Press the edges repeatedly and check before frying.
Per serving (150g / 5.3 oz) · 16 servings total
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