
Silky Cape Verdean caramel milk pudding — a beloved Portuguese-inspired dessert.
Pudim de Leite is the dessert of Cape Verdean celebrations. A smooth, barely-set custard of eggs, milk, and sugar sits atop a pool of dark, bitter caramel, creating one of the great contrasts in the dessert world. Portuguese in origin, it has become deeply embedded in Cape Verdean festive culture.
Serves 6
Heat 150 g sugar in a small saucepan over medium heat without stirring until it melts to a deep amber caramel. Immediately pour into a 20 cm round cake tin, tilting to coat the base. Leave to set.
Whisk eggs with 100 g sugar and vanilla until smooth. Warm milk until steaming (do not boil), then slowly whisk it into the egg mixture. Strain through a fine sieve.
Pour custard into the caramel-lined tin. Set in a roasting pan filled with 2 cm hot water. Bake at 160 °C for 45–50 minutes until just set — it should wobble like jelly in the centre.
Cool to room temperature, then refrigerate at least 4 hours. Run a knife around the edge, place a serving plate on top, and flip confidently to unmould.
Don't stir the caramel once the sugar melts — swirl the pan instead.
The wobble test is key: underbaked pudim is runny; overbaked is rubbery.
Add a cinnamon stick to the warm milk for a fragrant infusion.
Use condensed milk in place of sugar and regular milk for a richer, denser result.
Refrigerate unmoulded or in the tin for up to 3 days.
Pudim de leite arrived in Cape Verde through Portuguese colonial influence and became integral to baptisms, weddings, and Christmas tables across the islands. Each family guards its caramelisation timing as closely as any culinary secret.
Stirring while cooking causes crystallisation. Use a clean pan, don't stir, and let the heat work evenly.
Yes — divide into ramekins and reduce baking time to 30–35 minutes.
Per serving (160g) · 6 servings total
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