Lebanese Tabbouleh – Fresh Parsley, Mint, Tomato and Bulgur Salad
Vibrant chopped parsley salad with mint, tomatoes, lemon and a whisper of fine bulgur — the world's most refreshing salad.
About This Recipe
Authentic Lebanese tabbouleh is primarily a parsley salad — not a bulgur salad with some parsley in it. This distinction is the most important thing to understand about the dish: the bulgur is a small accent, used in tiny quantities, while mountains of fresh flat-leaf parsley, mint, tomatoes, and spring onion are the body. The result is extraordinarily fresh, bright, and intensely herbal — dressed simply with lemon juice and olive oil. The technique that separates excellent tabbouleh from average tabbouleh is the knife work. All the herbs and vegetables should be chopped very finely and evenly — not processed in a blender or food processor. The parsley should be so finely chopped that the strands are almost unrecognisable; the tomatoes diced small enough that they integrate rather than dominate. The bulgur is hydrated directly in the lemon juice, needing no cooking. Tabbouleh must rest for 15–20 minutes after mixing so the bulgur fully absorbs the liquid and the flavours meld. Serve with cos (romaine) lettuce leaves to scoop, or with warm flatbread. It is naturally vegan and gluten-free in small bulgur quantities.
Ingredients
Serves 4
- 3 large bunchesflat-leaf parsley(very finely chopped)
- 1 small bunchfresh mint(very finely chopped)
- 4spring onions(very finely sliced)
- 3ripe tomatoes(finely diced)
- 3 tbspfine bulgur wheat
- 4 tbspextra-virgin olive oil
- 4 tbspfresh lemon juice(approximately 2 lemons)
- 1 tspsalt
- 1/4 tspground allspice
- cos lettuce leaves(to serve)
Instructions
- 1
Hydrate the bulgur
Combine bulgur with lemon juice and a pinch of salt. Leave 15 minutes — the bulgur absorbs the lemon juice and softens without cooking.
- 2
Chop the herbs
Wash and thoroughly dry the parsley and mint. Chop very finely with a sharp knife — the finer, the more authentic.
Wet herbs make tabbouleh soggy. Dry them completely in a salad spinner and on paper towels before chopping.
- 3
Combine
Combine parsley, mint, spring onion, tomatoes and hydrated bulgur. Add olive oil, remaining lemon juice, salt and allspice. Toss.
- 4
Rest and serve
Leave 15 minutes. Taste — add more lemon or salt. Serve with cos lettuce leaves for scooping.
Pro Tips
- →
This is a parsley salad with bulgur — not the reverse. Parsley must be the dominant ingredient.
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Dry your herbs completely before chopping — wet herbs make the salad soggy.
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Add more lemon generously — tabbouleh should be aggressively seasoned with lemon.
Variations
- •
Pomegranate tabbouleh: add pomegranate seeds for sweetness and colour.
- •
Replace bulgur with quinoa for a gluten-free version with added protein.
Storage
Best eaten within 2 hours of making. The parsley wilts and releases water over time.
History & Origin
Tabbouleh is the national dish of Lebanon and one of the defining dishes of the Levant. The word derives from the Arabic 'tabil' (to season). Tabbouleh is mentioned in Lebanese cookbooks from the 19th century and has roots going back much further in the herb-rich salad traditions of ancient Levantine cuisine. It was introduced to the West primarily through Lebanese diaspora restaurants in the mid-20th century and is now one of the most recognised Middle Eastern dishes internationally.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much bulgur should be in tabbouleh?
Very little — authentic Lebanese tabbouleh uses only 2–4 tablespoons of fine bulgur for 4 servings. This is hydrated directly in the lemon juice and serves as a small accent, not the bulk of the salad. The dish is 80% parsley. Versions with large amounts of bulgur are not authentic Lebanese tabbouleh — they may be good, but they are a different dish.
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (150g) · 4 servings total
Time Summary
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