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kazakhsnack

Samsa

Kazakhstani baked lamb pastries — flaky puff pastry triangles stuffed with spiced minced lamb and onion, baked in a clay oven (tandoor) until golden and sizzling.

Prep
60 min
Cook
25 min
Servings
8
Difficulty
Medium
4.8(780 ratings)
#pastry#lamb#baked#street food#central asian

About This Recipe

Samsa are the Central Asian answer to the samosa, and the Kazakhstani version is considered one of the finest — baked rather than fried, with a genuinely flaky pastry made with large amounts of butter or lard. They are found at every bazaar, market, and street corner in Almaty and Nur-Sultan, baked fresh in a clay tandoor and sold sizzling hot. The filling of minced lamb with raw onion is deceptively simple but the quality of the lamb and onion ratio matters enormously — too little onion and the filling is dry; the right ratio gives a moist, juicy interior that contrasts beautifully with the shattering pastry.

Ingredients

Serves 8

  • 400 gall-purpose flour
  • 200 mlwarm water
  • 1/2 tspsalt
  • 100 gcold butter or lard(for laminating)
  • 400 gground lamb
  • 3 largeonions(finely diced)
  • 1 tspground cumin
  • 1 tspblack pepper
  • 1 tspsalt(for filling)
  • 1 largeegg(for egg wash)

Instructions

  1. 1

    Make the dough

    Mix flour, water, and salt into a smooth dough. Rest covered 30 minutes.

  2. 2

    Laminate

    Roll dough thin. Spread cold butter over the surface. Roll up into a log, then cut into pieces. Roll each piece out again. Repeat the butter lamination once more.

  3. 3

    Make the filling

    Mix ground lamb, diced onion, cumin, pepper, and salt. Do not cook — the raw filling cooks inside the pastry.

  4. 4

    Shape

    Roll dough circles. Place a spoonful of filling in the center. Fold into triangles, pinching edges firmly. Place seam-side down.

  5. 5

    Bake

    Brush with egg wash. Bake at 200°C for 20–25 minutes until deeply golden.

Pro Tips

  • Use raw filling — it steams inside the pastry and stays juicy

  • The lamination with butter is what gives the shattering, flaky texture

Variations

  • Fill with pumpkin and onion for a vegetarian autumn version

  • Add green chili to the lamb filling for heat

Storage

Best eaten fresh. Keep at room temperature 1 day. Reheat in oven at 180°C for 10 minutes.

History & Origin

Samsa spread across Central Asia along the Silk Road from their origin in the Indian subcontinent (samosa). The Kazakhstani baked version developed its own character with a distinct laminated pastry.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is samsa the same as samosa?

They share the same ancestor but have evolved differently — samsa is baked, not fried, and the pastry is laminated with butter rather than using a simple hot water pastry.

Nutrition Facts

Per serving · 8 servings total

Calories380kcal
Protein18g
Carbohydrates38g
Fat18g
Fiber2g
Protein18g
Carbs38g
Fat18g

Time Summary

Prep time60 min
Cook time25 min
Total time85 min

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