
Fragrant one-pot rice cooked with pigeon peas, onion, and smoked fish.
Arroz de Djagancida is Guinea-Bissau's everyday comfort dish — a one-pot meal of long-grain rice stewed with earthy pigeon peas, tomato, and flakes of smoked fish. The Portuguese word djagancida refers to the pigeon pea, a legume cultivated across the country. Minimal spices let the smokiness of the fish and the nuttiness of the peas carry the flavour.
Serves 4
Heat oil in a wide pot. Fry onion until golden, about 5 minutes. Add tomatoes and cook until they break down, 4 minutes.
Stir in pigeon peas and smoked fish. Season with salt and cook for 2 minutes.
Add rice and 800 ml water. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat to low, cover tightly, and cook for 20 minutes until water is absorbed.
Remove from heat, leave covered for 5 minutes, then fluff with a fork.
Dish up with a side of fresh chilli sauce.
Soak canned pigeon peas in fresh water before using to reduce sodium.
A bay leaf added at step 3 adds gentle fragrance.
Use black-eyed peas instead of pigeon peas.
Add diced green pepper for sweetness.
Keeps in the fridge for 2 days. Reheat with a splash of water.
Pigeon peas were cultivated in Guinea-Bissau long before colonial contact. Their combination with introduced white rice and smoked fish reflects the blended Crioulo food culture of the region.
Yes, but add it later and cook only until just done to avoid overcooking.
Per serving (380g) · 4 servings total
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