
Beef Birria Tacos
Slow-braised beef in a rich guajillo-ancho chilli consommé, served in crispy fried tortillas — the taco sensation everyone needs to try.
About This Recipe
Birria (from the Nahuatl 'birria', meaning a mess of something) originated in the state of Jalisco, Mexico, where it was traditionally made with goat meat slow-braised in a complex dried chilli sauce and served as a festive stew for celebrations and weddings. The birria taco — tortillas dipped in the fat that rises to the surface of the consommé, fried until crispy, filled with shredded birria meat and cheese, and served with the consommé for dipping — became a viral sensation in the early 2020s, spreading from Tijuana taco trucks across the world and inspiring countless restaurant menus.
Ingredients
Serves 6
- 1.5 kgbeef chuck(cut into large chunks)
- 6dried guajillo chillies(stems and seeds removed)
- 3dried ancho chillies(stems and seeds removed)
- 2dried chilli de arbol(for heat)
- 4 largetomatoes(roughly chopped)
- 1 largeonion(quartered)
- 6 clovesgarlic
- 1 litrebeef stock
- 2 tbspapple cider vinegar
- 1 tspcumin
- 1 tsporegano
- 3cloves(whole)
- 3bay leaves
- 24 smallcorn tortillas
- 300 gmozzarella or Oaxacan cheese(grated)
- 1 smallwhite onion(finely diced, to serve)
- 1 large bunchfresh coriander(chopped, to serve)
- 1 to servelime wedges
Instructions
- 1
Toast and soak chillies
Toast dried chillies in a dry pan 30 seconds each side. Soak in hot water 20 minutes until softened.
- 2
Blend the sauce
Blend soaked chillies with tomatoes, onion, garlic, vinegar, cumin, oregano and cloves until smooth.
- 3
Sear the beef
Sear beef chunks in a hot pot until browned all over.
- 4
Braise
Pour blended chilli sauce over beef. Add stock and bay leaves. Bring to a simmer.
- 5
Slow cook
Cook covered on low heat for 3–4 hours until beef is falling-apart tender. Skim fat from surface and reserve it.
Reserving the fat from the surface is essential — it is used to fry the tacos.
- 6
Shred beef
Remove beef and shred. Strain cooking liquid (consommé) into bowls for dipping.
- 7
Fry tacos
Dip tortillas in reserved fat. Fry in a pan until crispy. Add cheese and shredded beef, fold in half.
- 8
Serve
Fry tacos until cheese melts and outside is crispy. Serve with consommé for dipping, onion, coriander and lime.
Did you make this?
Rate it and help other cooks find the recipes that actually work.
One tap to sign in, and we'll save the rating you just picked.
Everything you need to plan your week — free
- Meal calendar
- Grocery list
- AI recipe ideas
Track what you eat
Snap your meal to log calories and macros, run fasting timers and track water in the free SnapCal app.
Pro Tips
- →
The consommé dip is essential — don't skip it.
- →
Guajillo gives fruity depth; ancho adds earthiness; arbol provides heat.
- →
Taste and adjust salt at the very end — flavors concentrate as liquids reduce, and a final pinch of flaky salt sharpens the whole dish.
- →
Mise en place pays for itself: chop, measure and pre-mix everything before the heat goes on, especially for any step that moves fast.
Variations
- •
Use goat meat for the traditional Jalisco version.
- •
Make quesabirria (with more cheese) for maximum indulgence.
- •
Use lamb for a deeper, gamier flavour.
- •
Vegetarian: swap the protein for roasted king oyster mushrooms, smoked tofu or cooked chickpeas — adjust seasoning slightly upward to compensate.
Storage
Birria meat and consommé keep in the fridge for 4 days. Assemble tacos fresh each time.
History & Origin
Birria originated in Jalisco, Mexico, centuries ago as a way to cook tough goat meat. Beef birria tacos (quesabirria) were popularised in Tijuana's street food scene in the 1990s before going viral globally after a 2019 Instagram post about a food truck in New York City racked up millions of views.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between birria and regular beef stew?
Birria uses a complex dried-chilli-and-spice sauce with a distinct blend of Mexican dried chillies, and produces a consommé as a byproduct. It has a unique flavour profile unlike any European-style stew.
Where can I find dried guajillo chillies?
Most well-stocked supermarkets carry them in the world food aisle. Mexican grocery stores and online retailers are reliable sources.
Can I make this ahead of time?
Yes — most of the components can be prepared up to a day in advance and refrigerated separately. Reheat gently and assemble just before serving so textures stay distinct.
What can I substitute if I don't have all the ingredients?
Stay close to the role each ingredient plays: swap aromatics for similar ones (shallot for onion, lime for lemon), and keep the fat-acid-salt balance intact. Spice blends can usually be approximated with what's in the cupboard.
Nutrition Facts
Per serving · 6 servings total
Time Summary
Have Questions?
Ask our AI cooking assistant anything about this recipe — substitutions, techniques, scaling.
Chat with AI Chef →Featured in Guides
This recipe is featured in the following curated guides:
More Mexican Recipes
You Might Also Like
Similar dishes from other cuisines around the world.
Browse by Ingredient
More recipes built around the same core ingredients.
Free Kitchen Tools
Calculators and converters that pair with this page — no signup needed.
Put This Into a Plan
Schedule it, shop for it, and track what you already have.
Read Next
Longer reads that go deeper on the ideas behind this dish.
Community
Join the conversation
Sign in to leave a comment and save your favourite recipes