Slow-braised beef in a rich guajillo-ancho chilli consommé, served in crispy fried tortillas — the taco sensation everyone needs to try.
Birria (from the Nahuatl 'birria', meaning a mess of something) originated in the state of Jalisco, Mexico, where it was traditionally made with goat meat slow-braised in a complex dried chilli sauce and served as a festive stew for celebrations and weddings. The birria taco — tortillas dipped in the fat that rises to the surface of the consommé, fried until crispy, filled with shredded birria meat and cheese, and served with the consommé for dipping — became a viral sensation in the early 2020s, spreading from Tijuana taco trucks across the world and inspiring countless restaurant menus.
Serves 6
Toast dried chillies in a dry pan 30 seconds each side. Soak in hot water 20 minutes until softened.
Blend soaked chillies with tomatoes, onion, garlic, vinegar, cumin, oregano and cloves until smooth.
Sear beef chunks in a hot pot until browned all over.
Pour blended chilli sauce over beef. Add stock and bay leaves. Bring to a simmer.
Cook covered on low heat for 3–4 hours until beef is falling-apart tender. Skim fat from surface and reserve it.
Reserving the fat from the surface is essential — it is used to fry the tacos.
Remove beef and shred. Strain cooking liquid (consommé) into bowls for dipping.
Dip tortillas in reserved fat. Fry in a pan until crispy. Add cheese and shredded beef, fold in half.
Fry tacos until cheese melts and outside is crispy. Serve with consommé for dipping, onion, coriander and lime.
The consommé dip is essential — don't skip it.
Guajillo gives fruity depth; ancho adds earthiness; arbol provides heat.
Use goat meat for the traditional Jalisco version.
Make quesabirria (with more cheese) for maximum indulgence.
Use lamb for a deeper, gamier flavour.
Birria meat and consommé keep in the fridge for 4 days. Assemble tacos fresh each time.
Birria originated in Jalisco, Mexico, centuries ago as a way to cook tough goat meat. Beef birria tacos (quesabirria) were popularised in Tijuana's street food scene in the 1990s before going viral globally after a 2019 Instagram post about a food truck in New York City racked up millions of views.
Birria uses a complex dried-chilli-and-spice sauce with a distinct blend of Mexican dried chillies, and produces a consommé as a byproduct. It has a unique flavour profile unlike any European-style stew.
Most well-stocked supermarkets carry them in the world food aisle. Mexican grocery stores and online retailers are reliable sources.
Per serving · 6 servings total
Ask our AI cooking assistant anything about this recipe — substitutions, techniques, scaling.
Chat with AI Chef →Join the conversation
Sign in to leave a comment and save your favourite recipes