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Beef Birria Tacos
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Beef Birria Tacos

Slow-braised beef in a rich guajillo-ancho chilli consommé, served in crispy fried tortillas — the taco sensation everyone needs to try.

Prep
40 min
Cook
240 min
Servings
6
Difficulty
Hard
4.9
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#tacos#beef#birria#mexican#chilli#braised#viral

About This Recipe

Birria (from the Nahuatl 'birria', meaning a mess of something) originated in the state of Jalisco, Mexico, where it was traditionally made with goat meat slow-braised in a complex dried chilli sauce and served as a festive stew for celebrations and weddings. The birria taco — tortillas dipped in the fat that rises to the surface of the consommé, fried until crispy, filled with shredded birria meat and cheese, and served with the consommé for dipping — became a viral sensation in the early 2020s, spreading from Tijuana taco trucks across the world and inspiring countless restaurant menus.

Ingredients

Serves 6

  • 1.5 kgbeef chuck(cut into large chunks)
  • 6dried guajillo chillies(stems and seeds removed)
  • 3dried ancho chillies(stems and seeds removed)
  • 2dried chilli de arbol(for heat)
  • 4 largetomatoes(roughly chopped)
  • 1 largeonion(quartered)
  • 6 clovesgarlic
  • 1 litrebeef stock
  • 2 tbspapple cider vinegar
  • 1 tspcumin
  • 1 tsporegano
  • 3cloves(whole)
  • 3bay leaves
  • 24 smallcorn tortillas
  • 300 gmozzarella or Oaxacan cheese(grated)
  • 1 smallwhite onion(finely diced, to serve)
  • 1 large bunchfresh coriander(chopped, to serve)
  • 1 to servelime wedges

Instructions

  1. 1

    Toast and soak chillies

    Toast dried chillies in a dry pan 30 seconds each side. Soak in hot water 20 minutes until softened.

  2. 2

    Blend the sauce

    Blend soaked chillies with tomatoes, onion, garlic, vinegar, cumin, oregano and cloves until smooth.

  3. 3

    Sear the beef

    Sear beef chunks in a hot pot until browned all over.

  4. 4

    Braise

    Pour blended chilli sauce over beef. Add stock and bay leaves. Bring to a simmer.

  5. 5

    Slow cook

    Cook covered on low heat for 3–4 hours until beef is falling-apart tender. Skim fat from surface and reserve it.

    Reserving the fat from the surface is essential — it is used to fry the tacos.

  6. 6

    Shred beef

    Remove beef and shred. Strain cooking liquid (consommé) into bowls for dipping.

  7. 7

    Fry tacos

    Dip tortillas in reserved fat. Fry in a pan until crispy. Add cheese and shredded beef, fold in half.

  8. 8

    Serve

    Fry tacos until cheese melts and outside is crispy. Serve with consommé for dipping, onion, coriander and lime.

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Pro Tips

  • →

    The consommé dip is essential — don't skip it.

  • →

    Guajillo gives fruity depth; ancho adds earthiness; arbol provides heat.

  • →

    Taste and adjust salt at the very end — flavors concentrate as liquids reduce, and a final pinch of flaky salt sharpens the whole dish.

  • →

    Mise en place pays for itself: chop, measure and pre-mix everything before the heat goes on, especially for any step that moves fast.

Variations

  • •

    Use goat meat for the traditional Jalisco version.

  • •

    Make quesabirria (with more cheese) for maximum indulgence.

  • •

    Use lamb for a deeper, gamier flavour.

  • •

    Vegetarian: swap the protein for roasted king oyster mushrooms, smoked tofu or cooked chickpeas — adjust seasoning slightly upward to compensate.

Storage

Birria meat and consommé keep in the fridge for 4 days. Assemble tacos fresh each time.

History & Origin

Birria originated in Jalisco, Mexico, centuries ago as a way to cook tough goat meat. Beef birria tacos (quesabirria) were popularised in Tijuana's street food scene in the 1990s before going viral globally after a 2019 Instagram post about a food truck in New York City racked up millions of views.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between birria and regular beef stew?

Birria uses a complex dried-chilli-and-spice sauce with a distinct blend of Mexican dried chillies, and produces a consommé as a byproduct. It has a unique flavour profile unlike any European-style stew.

Where can I find dried guajillo chillies?

Most well-stocked supermarkets carry them in the world food aisle. Mexican grocery stores and online retailers are reliable sources.

Can I make this ahead of time?

Yes — most of the components can be prepared up to a day in advance and refrigerated separately. Reheat gently and assemble just before serving so textures stay distinct.

What can I substitute if I don't have all the ingredients?

Stay close to the role each ingredient plays: swap aromatics for similar ones (shallot for onion, lime for lemon), and keep the fat-acid-salt balance intact. Spice blends can usually be approximated with what's in the cupboard.

Nutrition Facts

Per serving · 6 servings total

Calories580kcal
Protein46g
Carbohydrates42g
Fat22g
Fiber5g
Protein46g
Carbs42g
Fat22g

Time Summary

Prep time40 min
Cook time240 min
Total time280 min

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