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Harira

Morocco's soul-warming soup of tomatoes, lentils, chickpeas and fragrant spices — traditionally broken fast during Ramadan and served with dates and honey-dipped chebakia.

Prep
20 min
Cook
60 min
Servings
4
Difficulty
Easy
4.7(1,432 ratings)
#harira#moroccan soup#lentils#chickpeas#ramadan#north african#spiced soup

About This Recipe

Harira is more than a soup — it is a cultural institution. Across Morocco, it is the dish that breaks the Ramadan fast each evening at the sound of the Maghrib call to prayer, and it is served year-round as a daily meal, a remedy for cold weather and a symbol of Moroccan hospitality. Rich with tomatoes, lentils, chickpeas, fresh herbs and a warming blend of spices including ginger, saffron and cinnamon, harira achieves a velvety thickness from a flour-and-water slurry (tedouira) stirred in at the end. Each family has its version — some include lamb, some are vegetarian — but all share the same generous spirit.

Ingredients

Serves 4

  • 200 gdried green or brown lentils(rinsed)
  • 400 gtinned chickpeas(drained and rinsed)
  • 400 gtinned chopped tomatoes
  • 3 mediumripe tomatoes(grated)
  • 2 tablespoonstomato purée
  • 1 largeonion(finely chopped)
  • 4 stalkscelery(finely chopped, including leaves)
  • 1 large handfulfresh flat-leaf parsley(finely chopped)
  • 1 large handfulfresh coriander(finely chopped)
  • 1.5 teaspoonsground ginger
  • 1 teaspoonground cinnamon
  • 1 teaspoonground turmeric
  • 1 teaspoonground black pepper
  • 0.25 teaspoonsaffron threads(bloomed in 2 tbsp warm water)
  • 1.5 litreswater or vegetable stock
  • 2 tablespoonsplain flour
  • 125 mlcold water(for the tedouira)
  • 75 gvermicelli pasta(broken)
  • 3 tablespoonsolive oil
  • 1.5 teaspoonsfine salt
  • 2 tablespoonslemon juice

Instructions

  1. 1

    Build the base

    In a large heavy pot, heat the olive oil over medium heat. Add the onion and celery and cook for 8 minutes until softened. Add the ginger, cinnamon, turmeric, black pepper and bloomed saffron; stir for 1 minute until fragrant.

    The saffron is traditional and important — if unavailable, increase turmeric slightly.

  2. 2

    Add tomatoes and lentils

    Add the fresh grated tomatoes, tinned tomatoes and tomato purée; stir and cook for 5 minutes. Add the rinsed lentils, water or stock, half the parsley and half the coriander. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer for 25 minutes until the lentils are very tender.

  3. 3

    Add chickpeas and pasta

    Add the chickpeas and broken vermicelli. Season with salt. Simmer for 8 minutes until the vermicelli is tender.

  4. 4

    Add the tedouira

    Whisk 2 tablespoons of plain flour with 125ml of cold water until completely smooth. Pour it slowly into the simmering soup, stirring constantly. Cook for 5–7 more minutes, stirring frequently — the soup will thicken noticeably to a velvety, substantial consistency.

  5. 5

    Finish and serve

    Stir in the lemon juice, remaining parsley and coriander. Taste and adjust salt. Serve immediately in deep bowls, with crusty bread, dates and a squeeze of extra lemon on the side.

Pro Tips

  • Whisking the flour with cold water before adding to the soup prevents lumps — never add flour directly to a hot liquid.

  • The soup thickens considerably as it cools; thin with a splash of hot water when reheating.

  • Fresh celery leaves are important — do not discard them, they contribute a distinctive herbal flavour.

Variations

  • Add 200g of diced lamb shoulder at the beginning, browning it with the onion, for a meat version.

  • Use rice instead of vermicelli for a gluten-free version.

  • Some families add beaten eggs to the tedouira for a richer, creamier texture.

Storage

Refrigerate for up to 4 days. Reheat on the hob over medium heat with a splash of water, as the soup thickens significantly on cooling. Freezes well for up to 3 months.

History & Origin

Harira is documented in Moroccan culinary texts dating to the medieval period. The name likely derives from the Arabic 'harir' (silk), describing its smooth, silky texture. As the traditional soup of Ramadan iftar, it carries profound cultural and spiritual significance across Morocco, Algeria and Tunisia.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use dried chickpeas instead of tinned?

Yes — soak 150g of dried chickpeas overnight, drain and cook separately until tender before adding to the soup. Dried chickpeas have a firmer texture and arguably better flavour than tinned.

What is tedouira and can I skip it?

Tedouira is the flour-and-water slurry that thickens harira to its characteristic velvety consistency. You can skip it for a thinner, brothier soup, but the traditional version includes it.

How spicy is harira?

Traditional harira is warmly spiced but not hot. The spices — ginger, cinnamon, turmeric, black pepper — provide warmth and complexity without chilli heat. Add a pinch of cayenne or harissa paste if you prefer it spicier.

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (400g / 14.1 oz) · 4 servings total

Calories340kcal
Protein18g
Carbohydrates52g
Fat8g
Fiber14g
Protein18g
Carbs52g
Fat8g

Time Summary

Prep time20 min
Cook time60 min
Total time80 min

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