Prinsesstårta — Swedish Princess Cake
Sweden's most iconic celebration cake: layers of sponge, vanilla custard and whipped cream encased in a dome of pastel green marzipan and dusted with icing sugar.
About This Recipe
The Prinsesstårta is Sweden's most celebrated cake, eaten at birthdays, name days, graduations and weddings across the country. Its architecture is as distinctive as its taste: three layers of light sponge filled with pastry cream and jam, topped with a mountain of lightly sweetened whipped cream, and then completely encased in a smooth dome of rolled green marzipan. A dusting of icing sugar and a single marzipan rose on top complete the look. The cake was created in the 1920s by Jenny Åkerström, a cooking teacher to Swedish royalty, and named after three princesses who allegedly loved it. Every Swedish bakery sells their own version, and making it at home is a significant but deeply rewarding project.
Ingredients
Serves 10
- 4eggs
- 150 gcaster sugar
- 150 gplain flour
- 1 teaspoonbaking powder
- 3 tablespoonsraspberry jam
- 4egg yolks(for custard)
- 80 gsugar(for custard)
- 3 tablespoonscornflour(for custard)
- 400 mlwhole milk(for custard)
- 1 teaspoonvanilla extract
- 600 mldouble cream(whipped to soft peaks)
- 500 ggreen marzipan(ready-rolled or block)
- 2 tablespoonsicing sugar(for dusting)
Instructions
- 1
Bake the sponge
Preheat oven to 175°C. Whisk eggs and sugar with an electric mixer for 8 minutes until pale and tripled in volume. Sift in flour and baking powder, fold gently. Pour into a greased 22cm tin. Bake for 25–30 minutes. Cool completely, then slice horizontally into 3 layers.
- 2
Make pastry cream
Whisk egg yolks, sugar and cornflour in a bowl. Heat milk until steaming. Gradually pour milk into yolk mixture, whisking constantly. Return to pan and cook over medium heat, stirring, until thick. Stir in vanilla. Cover with cling film touching the surface and cool completely.
- 3
Assemble
Place bottom sponge layer on a plate. Spread with jam, then pastry cream. Add second layer. Spread with more pastry cream. Add top layer. Spread whipped cream in a thick domed layer — the dome shape is essential. Refrigerate for 30 minutes to firm up.
The cream dome must be generously rounded — the marzipan drapes over it and needs the height to create the characteristic shape.
- 4
Cover with marzipan
Roll green marzipan into a large circle about 38cm diameter and 4mm thick. Carefully lift and drape over the cream dome. Smooth gently, trim excess at the base. Dust with icing sugar and top with a marzipan rose.
Pro Tips
- →
The sponge must be completely cold before assembly, or the cream will melt.
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To make a marzipan rose: roll a small piece of marzipan into a thin sheet, cut circles, and roll them up overlapping to form petals.
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Work quickly when draping the marzipan — if it tears, press it back together gently.
Variations
- •
Pink marzipan is used for the rose on top; the traditional dome is always green.
- •
Some bakers add a layer of sliced strawberries with the cream for a summer version.
Storage
Refrigerate for up to 3 days. The marzipan may sweat slightly in the fridge — dust with icing sugar before serving. Best served at room temperature.
History & Origin
Prinsesstårta was created in the 1920s by Jenny Åkerström, a home economics teacher who instructed the daughters of Prince Carl of Sweden. The recipe appeared in her cookbook and was reportedly so loved by the three princesses — Margaretha, Märtha and Astrid — that it was named in their honour. It has remained Sweden's most beloved cake for a century and is particularly eaten during the third week of September, designated 'Princess Cake Week' in Sweden.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is the marzipan green?
The traditional green colour is believed to symbolise spring and freshness. Pink and yellow versions exist but green is the classic — and the one that makes it immediately recognisable as a Prinsesstårta.
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (180g) · 10 servings total
Time Summary
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