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nigeriandinner

Nigerian Suya

Smoky, spiced grilled beef skewers coated in a peanut-based yaji spice mix — Nigeria's iconic street food.

Prep
30 min
Cook
20 min
Servings
4
Difficulty
Medium
4.9(521 ratings)
#nigerian#grilled#beef#street-food#suya#skewers

About This Recipe

Suya is the street food soul of northern Nigeria, now beloved across the entire country and in the diaspora worldwide. Thin strips of beef are coated in yaji — a complex spice blend of ground peanuts, ginger, garlic, and paprika — then grilled over open coals until caramelized and smoky. Served with raw onions and tomatoes, it's eaten any time of day.

Ingredients

Serves 4

  • 500 gbeef sirloin or flank, thinly sliced
  • 1/2 cupground roasted peanuts
  • 2 tsppaprika
  • 1 tspground ginger
  • 1 tspgarlic powder
  • 1 tsponion powder
  • 1/2 tspcayenne pepper
  • 1/2 tspsalt
  • 2 tbspvegetable oil
  • 1 mediumonion, sliced (to serve)
  • 2 mediumtomatoes, sliced (to serve)

Instructions

  1. 1

    Make yaji spice

    Mix ground peanuts, paprika, ginger, garlic powder, onion powder, cayenne, and salt together to form the yaji spice blend.

  2. 2

    Prepare the beef

    Slice beef into thin strips (about 3mm thick). Partially freeze first for easier slicing.

  3. 3

    Coat the beef

    Brush beef strips with oil, then press yaji spice mix onto both sides generously. Thread onto skewers.

  4. 4

    Grill

    Grill over high heat (or on a very hot grill pan) for 3–4 minutes per side until nicely charred and cooked through.

  5. 5

    Serve

    Serve immediately with sliced raw onions, tomatoes, and extra yaji sprinkled on top.

Pro Tips

  • Partially freeze beef for thinner, easier slices.

  • Don't skimp on the peanut base — it's what makes suya unique.

  • Real suya uses the thinly pounded beef — ask your butcher to slice it thin.

Variations

  • Make with chicken instead of beef

  • Use lamb for a richer flavor

  • Add kuli kuli (peanut cake) to the spice mix for authenticity

Storage

Best eaten immediately. Leftovers keep 2 days refrigerated; reheat on a hot pan.

History & Origin

Suya originated with the Hausa-Fulani people of northern Nigeria, where it was traditionally made by the 'mai suya' (suya man). It has spread throughout Nigeria and the African diaspora as one of the continent's most recognized street foods.

Frequently Asked Questions

What cut of beef is best?

Sirloin, flank, or any lean cut works well. Avoid fatty cuts as fat can cause flare-ups.

Can I make yaji in advance?

Yes, yaji spice mix keeps for months in an airtight container.

Nutrition Facts

Per serving · 4 servings total

Calories320kcal
Protein32g
Carbohydrates8g
Fat18g
Fiber2g
Protein32g
Carbs8g
Fat18g

Time Summary

Prep time30 min
Cook time20 min
Total time50 min

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