Georgian spring lamb stew with tarragon, green plums, and herbs — the centrepiece of Easter celebrations.
Chakapuli is one of Georgia's most beloved seasonal dishes, prepared every spring when the tarragon, green plums (tkemali), and fresh herbs arrive simultaneously. Tender young lamb is slow-cooked in white wine with enormous handfuls of fresh tarragon and a sharp tartness from unripe plums. The result is intensely herbal, slightly sour, and utterly unlike anything else in world cooking. It is traditionally eaten on Easter Sunday.
Serves 6
Place lamb pieces in a wide heavy pot in a single layer. Add onion, garlic, and spring onions over the top.
Pour over white wine. Add green plums or tkemali. Season with salt and pepper.
Bring to a boil, then reduce heat to low. Simmer covered for 1 hour until lamb is very tender.
Add almost all the tarragon, coriander, and dill in the final 10 minutes of cooking. Reserve a handful for serving.
Serve in deep bowls with the broth. Scatter reserved fresh herbs over the top. Eat with Georgian bread.
Use the freshest tarragon you can find — dried tarragon will not give the same result.
The green plums provide essential tartness; if unavailable, use a squeeze of lemon at the end.
Do not rush — low slow heat makes the lamb fall-off-the-bone tender.
Add a handful of walnut pieces for extra richness.
Replace lamb with veal for a milder flavour.
Refrigerate for 3 days. The flavour deepens overnight.
Chakapuli is inextricably linked to the Georgian Orthodox Easter celebration. The alignment of spring lamb season, fresh herb harvest, and Easter Sunday is not coincidental — the dish is a product of the agricultural calendar that has shaped Georgian culture for millennia.
Yes — use tart gooseberries, unripe apricots, or a tablespoon of tamarind paste diluted in water as a substitute. The sour element is essential to the dish's character.
Per serving · 6 servings total
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