Lu Rou Fan
Taiwan's beloved braised pork rice — fatty pork belly slow-braised in soy sauce, five-spice, and fried shallots until meltingly tender, spooned over white rice in lacquered glory.
About This Recipe
Lu rou fan (滷肉飯, braised pork rice) is Taiwan's most beloved comfort food, inspiring near-religious devotion among Taiwanese food lovers. It is found in every corner of the island, from street carts to dedicated restaurants where the braise has been simmering continuously for decades — the master pot added to daily but never fully emptied, called a 'thousand-year pot.' The fried shallots are non-negotiable: they transform the braising sauce into something extraordinary.
Ingredients
Serves 4
- 600 gpork belly(cut into small cubes)
- 4 tbspsoy sauce
- 2 tbspdark soy sauce
- 2 tbsprice wine
- 1 tbspsugar
- 4 wholeshallots(thinly sliced and fried until golden)
- 3 wholehard-boiled eggs
- 1 tspfive-spice powder
- 2 wholestar anise
- 300 mlwater
- 4 bowlssteamed white rice
Instructions
- 1
Fry shallots
Fry thinly sliced shallots in oil over medium heat until golden and crispy. Remove and reserve the oil.
- 2
Brown the pork
In the shallot oil, brown pork belly cubes until golden.
- 3
Add braising liquids
Add soy sauces, rice wine, sugar, five-spice, star anise, and water. Stir in fried shallots.
- 4
Braise
Bring to boil. Add whole peeled hard-boiled eggs. Reduce heat and simmer 60–75 minutes until pork is very tender and sauce is thick.
- 5
Serve
Serve over steamed white rice. Slice eggs in half and place alongside.
Pro Tips
- →
Fried shallots are what make lu rou fan distinct — don't substitute with regular onion
- →
Low and slow is the key to meltingly tender pork
Variations
- •
Use pork mince instead of cubed pork belly for a faster weeknight version
- •
Serve with pickled mustard greens on the side
Storage
Keeps 4 days refrigerated and improves over time. Freeze up to 3 months. Serve over freshly steamed rice.
History & Origin
Lu rou fan traces its roots to Shandong-style braised pork brought to Taiwan in 1949. It evolved into a distinctly Taiwanese dish with fried shallots and five-spice.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is lu rou fan the same as kong bak pau?
Similar concept but different — lu rou fan uses minced or finely cubed pork over rice, while kong bak pau is a larger braised belly in a bun.
Nutrition Facts
Per serving · 4 servings total
Time Summary
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