String of walnuts dipped repeatedly in thickened grape juice — Georgia's natural candy, traditionally made at autumn harvest.
Churchkhela is the most distinctive sweet in Georgia: walnuts threaded onto a string, dipped repeatedly in tatara — a thick, hot mixture of grape juice and flour — building up layers like dipping candles. Once dried, the result is a chewy, fruity, nut-studded sausage shape sold at every Georgian market. Made traditionally only during autumn grape harvest.
Serves 4
Thread a needle with kitchen string. Push through walnut halves, leaving 5 cm of empty string at top for hanging. Make 4 strings of 12–15 walnut halves each.
Bring 800ml of the grape juice to a boil. Add sugar if needed (depends on grape sweetness).
Whisk flour into remaining 200ml cold grape juice until smooth, no lumps.
Slowly whisk slurry into the boiling juice. Continue whisking and reduce to low. Cook 15 min until thick like a custard, glossy and the floury taste is gone.
Cool slightly to 60°C — too hot the coating runs off, too cool it won't adhere. Dip each walnut string fully into the tatara, lift out, let drip.
Hang strings on a wooden spoon or rack over a tray. Dry 30 minutes.
Reheat tatara to 60°C. Dip again. Hang. Repeat 3–4 times to build thick layers.
Hang in a cool, dry, airy place 5–10 days until firm and slightly tacky to touch but not sticky. Slice diagonally to serve.
The slow drying is essential — too humid and they won't set, too dry and they crack.
Make in autumn when grapes are at their peak.
Use hazelnuts or almonds instead of walnuts
Pomegranate juice version: replaces grape for a tart variation
Quick version: dip just twice, hang 2 days for soft churchkhela
Wrap in cheesecloth, hang in cool dry place — keeps 3 months. Slight white bloom (sugar crystallisation) is normal, not mould.
Churchkhela has been made in Georgia for at least 1,000 years — soldiers carried it on long campaigns as compact, durable energy. It's culturally tied to the autumn grape harvest, when families make giant batches as winter food.
Sugar crystallisation, normal and harmless. Mould would be fuzzy/coloured.
Yes — choose 100% pure red grape juice with no added water. Concord works particularly well.
Per serving · 4 servings total
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