Egyptian Ta'amiya (Fava Bean Falafel)
Egypt's original falafel made with fava beans instead of chickpeas — crispier, greener, and uniquely Egyptian.
About This Recipe
While the rest of the Levant makes falafel from chickpeas, Egypt insists on fava beans (ful), and the result is distinctly different — greener from fresh herbs, crispier from the lighter batter, and with a more delicate flavor. Ta'amiya is eaten for breakfast in Egypt, stuffed into baladi bread with tomato, onion, and tahini. It's a national food, possibly Egypt's oldest fast food.
Ingredients
Serves 6
- 2 cupsdried fava beans (split, skinless), soaked overnight
- 1 largeonion, roughly chopped
- 1/2 cupfresh parsley
- 1/2 cupfresh cilantro
- 1/2 cupfresh dill
- 1 tspcumin
- 1 tspcoriander
- 1/2 tspcayenne
- 1 tspsalt
- 2 tbspsesame seeds
- 2 cupsvegetable oil for frying
Instructions
- 1
Process the mixture
Drain soaked fava beans. Process in a food processor with onion, herbs, spices, and salt until a fine paste forms. Don't add water — the mixture should be dry enough to hold its shape.
- 2
Rest the mixture
Transfer to a bowl and refrigerate for 30 minutes. This helps the mixture firm up.
- 3
Shape
Wet hands. Form small flat discs (3cm diameter). Press a few sesame seeds onto each.
- 4
Fry
Heat oil to 175°C (350°F). Fry ta'amiya in batches for 2–3 minutes per side until deep golden brown and crispy.
- 5
Serve
Drain briefly. Serve immediately in baladi bread with tomatoes, onion, tahini, and pickled vegetables.
Pro Tips
- →
Do not use canned beans — raw soaked beans are essential for proper texture.
- →
The mixture should be dry — if too wet, it will fall apart in the oil.
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The green color is correct and comes from the fresh herbs.
Variations
- •
Mix in leeks for extra flavor
- •
Bake instead of fry at 200°C, 20 minutes (less crispy)
- •
Add a pinch of turmeric for color
Storage
Raw mixture keeps refrigerated for 2 days. Fried ta'amiya is best fresh.
History & Origin
Ta'amiya is believed to be one of the oldest foods in Egypt, possibly dating to the Coptic Christian fasting tradition where meat was forbidden. It spread from Egypt to the Levant where chickpeas were substituted, creating what we now know as falafel.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why fava beans not chickpeas?
Egypt was making fava bean fritters long before chickpea falafel existed. Egyptians consider fava bean ta'amiya the original and superior version.
Can I use split red lentils instead?
No — lentils have different starch content and won't give the same texture. Stick with fava beans.
Nutrition Facts
Per serving · 6 servings total
Time Summary
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