Feijoada Completa
Brazil's beloved national dish — a rich, slow-simmered black bean stew loaded with pork ribs, smoked sausage and cured meats, served with rice, farofa and orange slices.
About This Recipe
Feijoada is the soul of Brazilian cooking, a deeply satisfying one-pot stew that brings families together every Saturday across the country. The dish has African roots, introduced by enslaved people who created it from the offal and cheaper cuts discarded by colonial landowners. Over generations it evolved into a celebration meal, with each region of Brazil adding its own twist. A true feijoada completa is served with fluffy white rice, toasted cassava farofa, sautéed collard greens (couve), fresh orange slices and a small glass of cachaça — a combination that perfectly balances the stew's richness.
Ingredients
Serves 8
- 500 gdried black beans(soaked overnight)
- 400 gpork spare ribs(cut into individual ribs)
- 300 gsmoked linguiça sausage(sliced into rounds)
- 200 gcarne seca (dried salt beef)(soaked overnight, cubed)
- 200 gsmoked bacon(cut into lardons)
- 1 largeonion(finely diced)
- 6 clovesgarlic(minced)
- 2 tablespoonsvegetable oil
- 3bay leaves
- 1 teaspoonblack pepper
- 2oranges(halved, to serve)
Instructions
- 1
Prepare the meats
Drain the soaked black beans and carne seca separately. Rinse the carne seca well and cut into 3 cm cubes. Brown the bacon lardons in a large heavy-based pot or Dutch oven over medium-high heat until golden. Remove and set aside, leaving the fat in the pot.
- 2
Sear the pork ribs
In the same pot, sear the pork ribs in batches until browned on all sides, about 3 minutes per side. Remove and set aside. Add the sliced linguiça and cook for 2 minutes until lightly coloured. Remove and set aside.
- 3
Build the base
Add the oil to the pot and fry the onion over medium heat for 5 minutes until softened and translucent. Add the garlic and cook for 1 minute until fragrant.
- 4
Combine and simmer
Return all the meats to the pot along with the drained black beans, carne seca, bay leaves and black pepper. Cover with cold water by about 5 cm. Bring to a boil, skim off any foam, then reduce heat to a gentle simmer. Cook uncovered for 2–2.5 hours, adding water as needed to keep the beans submerged.
If using a pressure cooker, cook under pressure for 45 minutes to dramatically cut the cooking time.
- 5
Check consistency
The stew is ready when the beans are completely tender and the liquid has thickened to a glossy, velvety consistency. Remove the bay leaves. Taste and adjust salt — the cured meats provide a lot of saltiness, so add carefully.
- 6
Serve
Ladle the feijoada into deep bowls or serve from the pot at the table. Accompany with steamed white rice, toasted farofa, sautéed collard greens and fresh orange halves. The orange juice cuts through the richness beautifully.
Pro Tips
- →
Soak the dried black beans and carne seca in separate bowls of cold water overnight to cut cooking time and reduce salt.
- →
A bay leaf dropped into the cooking water while soaking the beans prevents flatulence — an old Brazilian kitchen trick.
- →
Feijoada tastes even better the next day once the flavours have melded overnight.
Variations
- •
Make a vegetarian version using smoked paprika, liquid smoke, portobello mushrooms and extra vegetables in place of the meats.
- •
In Rio de Janeiro, farofa is made with butter and onion; in Bahia it often includes palm oil and dried shrimp.
Storage
Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. The stew freezes excellently for up to 3 months. Reheat gently with a splash of water.
History & Origin
Feijoada's origins are fiercely debated. The popular story that it was created by enslaved Africans from discarded pork offal is well-established in folklore, though some food historians argue the dish has European antecedents in Portuguese cozido. Whatever its origins, feijoada became a symbol of Brazilian national identity in the 19th century and is now the country's unofficial national dish.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use canned black beans?
Yes, though the stew will have less depth of flavour. Use 3 × 400g cans, drained. Reduce cooking time to about 45 minutes.
What can I substitute for carne seca?
Corned beef brisket (boiled briefly to reduce saltiness) or salt cod are the closest substitutes. At a pinch, use smoked brisket.
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (450g) · 8 servings total
Time Summary
Have Questions?
Ask our AI cooking assistant anything about this recipe — substitutions, techniques, scaling.
Chat with AI Chef →More Brazilian Recipes
Community
Join the conversation
Sign in to leave a comment and save your favourite recipes