
Slow-roasted whole lamb stuffed with spiced rice, nuts, and eggs — a Bahraini celebration centrepiece.
Qoozi is the grandest dish in Bahraini cuisine: a whole young lamb marinated in a fragrant spice paste, slow-roasted until falling tender, and served on a mountain of basmati rice studded with nuts, raisins, and boiled eggs. It graces weddings, Eid feasts, and the most generous of Bahraini tables.
Serves 8
Mix baharat with salt and 2 tbsp ghee to form a paste. Rub thoroughly over and inside the lamb. Marinate at least 2 hours or overnight.
Parboil rice for 5 minutes, drain. Fry nuts in remaining ghee until golden. Toss with rice, raisins, and a pinch of baharat.
Stuff the lamb cavity with the rice mixture and eggs. Tie the cavity closed. Place in a large roasting tray, add 1 cup water, cover tightly with foil, and roast at 160 °C for 3.5–4 hours until very tender.
Remove foil for the final 30 minutes for colour. Rest 15 minutes. Serve the lamb on a large platter surrounded by the stuffing rice, garnished with nuts.
Overnight marinating significantly improves depth of flavour.
Covering with foil keeps moisture in — the lamb essentially braises in its own juices.
Serve with a tangy tamarind sauce on the side.
Add dried apricots to the rice stuffing for sweetness.
Leftovers keep refrigerated 3 days. The rice stuffing freezes well.
Qoozi is an ancient Gulf celebration dish, with whole-roasted lamb being the pinnacle of Arab hospitality for centuries, served to honour the most esteemed guests.
Use a leg of lamb instead of a whole animal and halve the stuffing quantities.
The meat should fall away from the bone when pressed with a fork.
Per serving (500g) · 8 servings total
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