Raw fish marinated in lime juice and finished with coconut cream — the Tuvaluan take on Pacific ceviche.
Ika mata means 'raw fish' in several Pacific languages, and the preparation is nearly universal across Polynesia and Micronesia. In Tuvalu the lime 'cooks' the fish first, then coconut cream is added just before serving to mellow the acidity and coat each piece in a silky, fragrant sauce. The result is simultaneously bright and rich — one of the most refreshing dishes in the Pacific repertoire. Freshness of the fish is non-negotiable.
Serves 4
Place fish cubes in a non-reactive bowl. Pour lime juice over, ensuring all pieces are submerged. Add salt. Refrigerate 15–20 minutes until the fish turns opaque on the outside but remains pink inside.
Pour off most of the lime juice, leaving about 2 tbsp.
Stir in coconut cream, red onion and chilli. Toss gently.
Serve in chilled bowls over a bed of thinly sliced cucumber or lettuce. Garnish with extra chilli and lime zest.
Do not over-marinate — 15–20 minutes gives the best texture.
Use the freshest fish available; freeze sashimi-grade fish for 24h at -20°C if uncertain about parasites.
Add diced mango or papaya for a fruit version.
Use salmon or kingfish.
Consume immediately after adding coconut cream. Marinated fish (pre-cream) can rest 1 hour maximum.
Raw fish in citrus-acid marinades is a pre-European Pacific tradition. Lemon and lime became the dominant acids once introduced by traders, replacing some earlier uses of fermentation and salt.
Yes, with sashimi-grade fish. The acid denatures surface proteins but does not sterilise deep inside — use only the freshest fish.
Per serving (220g) · 4 servings total
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