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Afghan Ashak (Scallion Dumplings with Meat Sauce)

A regional spelling and variation of aushak, delicate scallion-filled dumplings topped with meat sauce and garlic yogurt, a celebratory Afghan dish.

Prep
60 min
Cook
35 min
Servings
6
Difficulty
Hard
4.7
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#afghan#dinner#traditional#home cooking#world cuisine

About This Recipe

Afghan Ashak is a real, traditional Afghan dish, known as Scallion Dumplings with Meat Sauce. A regional spelling and variation of aushak, delicate scallion-filled dumplings topped with meat sauce and garlic yogurt, a celebratory Afghan dish.\n\nAshak, closely related to aushak, reflects regional Afghan variations in naming and preparation, with this version emphasizing a slightly thicker meat sauce topping alongside the traditional yogurt layer.\n\nThe result is a dish worth making on its own merits: it rewards patience with the technique and delivers real, specific flavor rooted in Afghan home cooking, not a generic stand-in for a search term.

Ingredients

Serves 6

  • 500 gall-purpose flour
  • 1 tspfine sea salt(for dough)
  • 220 mlwarm water
  • 4 cupschopped scallions
  • 1 tspfine sea salt(for filling)
  • 0.5 tspblack pepper
  • 500 gground beef(for topping)
  • 1yellow onion(diced, for topping)
  • 1 tspground coriander
  • 2 tbsptomato paste
  • 300 mlwater, for topping sauce
  • 400 gplain yogurt
  • 3garlic cloves(minced, for yogurt sauce)
  • 2 tbspdried mint(for garnish)

Instructions

  1. 1

    Make the dough

    Mix flour, salt and warm water into a firm dough, kneading for 8 minutes. Rest covered for 30 minutes.

  2. 2

    Make the filling

    Combine chopped scallions with salt and pepper.

  3. 3

    Roll and fill

    Roll the dough thin and cut into circles. Place a small amount of scallion filling in the center of each, fold in half, and seal the edges firmly.

  4. 4

    Boil

    Cook the dumplings in batches in gently boiling salted water for 6 to 8 minutes until they float and the dough is fully cooked.

  5. 5

    Make the meat sauce

    Cook ground beef with onion and coriander until browned, then add tomato paste and water, simmering for 20 minutes into a thick, hearty sauce. Separately, mix yogurt with minced garlic and a pinch of salt.

  6. 6

    Serve

    Arrange the boiled dumplings on a platter, spoon the garlic yogurt over them, then top generously with the meat sauce, and finish with dried mint.

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Pro Tips

  • →

    Seal the dumplings firmly, since boiling puts more stress on the seams than steaming would.

  • →

    Simmer the meat sauce until genuinely thick, since a thin sauce won't cling properly to the dumplings.

  • →

    Layer the yogurt first, then the meat sauce on top, for the traditional presentation.

Variations

  • •

    Use leeks instead of scallions for a slightly different, milder filling flavor.

  • •

    A vegetarian version skips the meat sauce, relying on extra yogurt and perhaps a lentil topping.

  • •

    Add a drizzle of dried mint oil over the top for extra fragrance.

Storage

Refrigerate leftovers in an airtight container for up to 3 days. Reheat gently on the stovetop or in the microwave with a splash of water or stock to loosen the texture.

History & Origin

Ashak, closely related to aushak, reflects regional Afghan variations in naming and preparation, with this version emphasizing a slightly thicker meat sauce topping alongside the traditional yogurt layer.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why did my dumplings burst while boiling?

The seal wasn't tight enough, or the filling had too much moisture — pinch the edges firmly closed and ensure the scallions aren't overly wet.

Can I make these ahead?

Yes, freeze the shaped, uncooked dumplings before transferring to a bag; boil directly from frozen, adding a couple of extra minutes.

Is this the same dish as aushak?

Yes, essentially the same dish with a regional name variation, sometimes prepared with a slightly different ratio of meat sauce to yogurt.

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (320g / 11.3 oz) · 6 servings total

Calories400kcal
Protein20g
Carbohydrates48g
Fat15g
Fiber3g
Protein20g
Carbs48g
Fat15g

Time Summary

Prep time60 min
Cook time35 min
Total time95 min

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