Skip to content
Fritule (Croatian Christmas Doughnuts)
croatiandessert✨ New

Fritule (Croatian Christmas Doughnuts)

Tiny, pillowy fried doughnuts scented with lemon zest, brandy, and raisins — a beloved Dalmatian Christmas and Carnival treat dusted in powdered sugar.

Prep
20 min
Cook
30 min
Servings
8
Difficulty
Easy
4.8
Sign in to rate
#doughnuts#fried#christmas#dessert#dalmatian#carnival#sweet

About This Recipe

Fritule are the festive doughnuts of coastal Croatia, inseparably associated with Christmas markets, Carnival season, and the scent of hot oil drifting through Dalmatian towns in winter. The batter is a simple yeast dough enriched with lemon and orange zest, rakija (fruit brandy), and plump raisins or rum-soaked prunes. They are fried until golden and puffed, then dusted lavishly with powdered sugar. Unlike larger doughnuts, fritule are small — just a few bites each — and irresistibly addictive. Every family has their own recipe, and the question of whose fritule are best is a source of fierce but loving debate.

Ingredients

Serves 8

  • 400 gplain flour
  • 7 ginstant yeast (1 sachet)
  • 50 gcaster sugar
  • 2 largeeggs
  • 200 mlwarm milk
  • 2 tbsprakija (or rum)
  • Zest of 1 lemon
  • Zest of 1 orange
  • 100 graisins, soaked in rum for 30 min
  • 1 pinchsalt
  • 1 litersunflower oil for deep-frying
  • 80 gpowdered sugar for dusting

Instructions

  1. 1

    Make the batter

    Whisk together flour, yeast, sugar, and salt. Add eggs, warm milk, rakija, lemon zest, and orange zest. Mix to a smooth, thick batter — it should drop from a spoon but not flow freely. Fold in drained raisins.

  2. 2

    Rest the batter

    Cover with a clean cloth and leave in a warm place for 45–60 minutes until the batter puffs up noticeably.

  3. 3

    Heat the oil

    Fill a deep pot with oil and heat to 170–175°C. Use a thermometer for accuracy.

  4. 4

    Fry the fritule

    Using two teaspoons, drop small balls of batter (about walnut-sized) into the oil. Fry 8–10 at a time for 3–4 minutes, turning them so they color evenly on all sides. They should be deep golden brown.

  5. 5

    Drain and dust

    Remove with a slotted spoon onto paper towels. While still warm, dust generously with powdered sugar.

  6. 6

    Serve

    Serve warm in a bowl or paper cone. They are best eaten the day they are made.

Did you make this?

Rate it and help other cooks find the recipes that actually work.

One tap to sign in, and we'll save the rating you just picked.

Everything you need to plan your week — free

  • Meal calendar
  • Grocery list
  • AI recipe ideas

Track what you eat

Snap your meal to log calories and macros, run fasting timers and track water in the free SnapCal app.

Download Now

Pro Tips

  • →

    Keeping the oil at 170°C is essential — too hot burns the outside while the inside stays raw.

  • →

    Wet spoons with water between scoops to prevent batter sticking.

  • →

    Add a pinch of vanilla for extra warmth in the flavor.

  • →

    Weigh dry ingredients on a scale instead of using cups — grams are the difference between a tender and a tough crumb.

Variations

  • •

    Add a tablespoon of cocoa powder to the batter for chocolate fritule.

  • •

    Substitute raisins with finely chopped dried figs or prunes.

  • •

    Vegetarian: swap the protein for roasted king oyster mushrooms, smoked tofu or cooked chickpeas — adjust seasoning slightly upward to compensate.

  • •

    Spicier: add a finely chopped fresh chile or a teaspoon of crushed Aleppo/Urfa pepper to the aromatics for warm, layered heat instead of a single sharp hit.

Storage

Best eaten fresh. Store at room temperature for up to 1 day; re-dust with powdered sugar before serving.

History & Origin

Fritule have been made in Dalmatia since at least the 18th century, with roots in Venetian frittole and similar southern European fried pastries. They are a staple of the Dalmatian Christmas tradition and are sold at every outdoor Christmas market from Split to Dubrovnik throughout December.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I make fritule without yeast?

Yes, substitute with 2 tsp baking powder. The texture will be denser and less airy but still delicious.

My fritule don't turn by themselves in the oil. What's wrong?

Proper fritule should be round enough to self-turn as they puff. If they're flat, the batter is too liquid — add a little more flour.

Can I make this ahead of time?

Yes — most of the components can be prepared up to a day in advance and refrigerated separately. Reheat gently and assemble just before serving so textures stay distinct.

What can I substitute if I don't have all the ingredients?

Stay close to the role each ingredient plays: swap aromatics for similar ones (shallot for onion, lime for lemon), and keep the fat-acid-salt balance intact. Spice blends can usually be approximated with what's in the cupboard.

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (120g / 4.2 oz) · 8 servings total

Calories280kcal
Protein5g
Carbohydrates40g
Fat11g
Fiber1g
Protein5g
Carbs40g
Fat11g

Time Summary

Prep time20 min
Cook time30 min
Total time50 min

Have Questions?

Ask our AI cooking assistant anything about this recipe — substitutions, techniques, scaling.

Chat with AI Chef →

Featured in Guides

This recipe is featured in the following curated guides:

Community

Join the conversation

Sign in to leave a comment and save your favourite recipes