Slow-simmered Cuban black beans deepened with a tamarind-tomato sofrito for a tangier twist on the classic pot.
Classic Cuban frijoles negros are built on a sofrito of onion, green pepper and garlic bloomed in cumin, then simmered with black beans until the liquid turns creamy and dark. This version leans into a tamarind-tomato variation that shows up in some eastern Cuban and Caribbean-influenced kitchens, where a spoonful of tamarind concentrate is stirred into the tomato base for a sour-sweet depth that cuts through the richness of the beans. The beans themselves do most of the work if you let them simmer long enough — starch released from the beans thickens the pot naturally, so there's no need for flour or cornstarch. A green pepper and bay leaf simmered whole in the pot (then removed) round out the aroma without turning bitter. A final drizzle of olive oil and a splash of vinegar at the table is traditional and non-negotiable. Served over white rice as 'moros y cristianos' territory, or on its own with a wedge of avocado, this is weeknight Cuban comfort food that gets better the longer it sits.
Serves 6
Drain soaked beans, add to a large pot with 6 cups water, the bay leaf and the whole green pepper. Bring to a boil, then reduce to a low simmer, partially covered, for 60-75 minutes until beans are tender but not mushy.
While beans cook, heat 2 tablespoons olive oil in a skillet over medium heat. Cook diced onion and diced green pepper until soft, about 7 minutes, then add garlic and cumin and cook 1 minute until fragrant.
Stir tomato paste into the sofrito and cook 2 minutes to deepen its color, then whisk in tamarind concentrate until smooth.
Remove and discard the whole green pepper and bay leaf from the bean pot. Stir the sofrito into the beans along with oregano and salt.
Continue simmering uncovered for 15-20 minutes, mashing a spoonful of beans against the pot wall to help thicken the liquid.
Mashing just a few beans (not all of them) is what gives Cuban-style beans their signature creamy-but-whole texture.
Stir in vinegar, sugar and remaining tablespoon of olive oil off the heat. Taste and adjust salt. Serve hot over white rice.
Use tamarind concentrate (like Tamicon brand) rather than tamarind paste with seeds — it's smoother and easier to measure precisely.
Soak the beans overnight in plenty of water; unsoaked beans can take over 2 hours and cook unevenly.
Mash only a spoonful of beans against the pot to thicken — mashing them all turns the dish into a paste instead of a textured stew.
Skip the tamarind for classic frijoles negros if you want the traditional version without the sour-sweet twist.
Add a smoked ham hock or a few strips of bacon to the pot while the beans simmer for a smokier, richer pot.
Serve mixed with rice as moros y cristianos by cooking the rice separately and folding the two together just before serving.
Refrigerate up to 5 days; the flavor deepens overnight. Freeze in portions up to 3 months. Reheat with a splash of water since the beans thicken further in the fridge.
Black beans (frijoles negros) are a cornerstone of Cuban cuisine, brought together with rice in dishes dating to Cuba's Spanish and Afro-Caribbean culinary heritage; tamarind appears more in eastern Cuban and broader Caribbean pantries, making this a regional-leaning variation on the island's most iconic pot of beans.
Yes, use 4 cans (about 450g drained each), skip the initial simmer, and start from the sofrito step, simmering everything together for just 20-25 minutes to let flavors meld.
Substitute 1 tablespoon lime juice plus 1 teaspoon brown sugar for a similar sour-sweet effect, though the flavor will be brighter rather than deeply tangy.
Old dried beans (over a year old) take much longer to soften; add hot water as needed and keep simmering — adding salt too early can also toughen the skins, so salt later in cooking as this recipe does.
Per serving (300g / 10.6 oz) · 6 servings total
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