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Kik Alicha (Ethiopian Mild Split Pea Stew)

A gentle, turmeric-tinted Ethiopian split pea stew, mild and comforting compared to its spicier berbere-based counterparts.

Prep
15 min
Cook
40 min
Servings
4
Difficulty
Easy
4.5
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#ethiopian#kik-alicha#split-peas#vegan#mild#dinner

About This Recipe

Kik alicha is one of Ethiopia's mild stews (alicha), offering a gentler counterpoint to the country's more famous fiery berbere-based dishes -- yellow split peas simmered with onion, garlic, ginger, and turmeric until soft and creamy, without the heat of chile-forward wats. It's a staple of Ethiopian vegetarian and fasting cuisine, particularly important during Orthodox Christian fasting periods when meat and dairy are avoided. The technique that defines kik alicha, like most Ethiopian stews, is building a proper flavor base through slow-cooked onion: onions are cooked down for a genuinely long time in oil until deeply softened, providing sweetness and body before the split peas and remaining aromatics are added. Turmeric gives the stew its characteristic golden-yellow color, while a generous amount of ginger and garlic provide warmth without the heat that berbere would bring. Served over or alongside injera, kik alicha is comforting, protein-rich vegetarian Ethiopian food -- proof that the country's cuisine offers far more than just its famously spicy dishes.

Ingredients

Serves 4

  • 1.5 cupsyellow split peas(rinsed)
  • 0.33 cupneutral oil
  • 2onions(finely diced)
  • 4 clovesgarlic(minced)
  • 1 tbspgrated ginger
  • 1 tspground turmeric
  • 3 cupswater(or as needed)
  • 1 tspsalt
  • 0.5 tspblack pepper
  • 4 piecesinjera(for serving)

Instructions

  1. 1

    Cook the onions

    Heat oil in a pot over medium-low heat. Cook onions, stirring occasionally, for 15-18 minutes until deeply softened and golden.

  2. 2

    Add aromatics

    Add garlic, ginger, and turmeric, cooking 1-2 minutes until fragrant.

  3. 3

    Add split peas

    Add split peas and water. Bring to a boil, then reduce to a simmer.

  4. 4

    Simmer

    Cover and simmer 25-30 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the split peas are soft and the stew has thickened, adding more water if needed.

  5. 5

    Season

    Stir in salt and pepper, adjusting to taste.

  6. 6

    Serve

    Serve warm with injera.

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Pro Tips

  • →

    Cook the onions genuinely long and slow -- this base is what gives kik alicha its depth despite being a mild, chile-free stew.

  • →

    Stir occasionally as the split peas simmer, since they can stick to the bottom of the pot as they thicken.

  • →

    Adjust the final consistency with extra water if the stew becomes too thick before the peas are fully tender.

Variations

  • •

    Add diced carrot and potato for a heartier vegetable-forward version.

  • •

    Use split peas cooked with a small amount of niter kibbeh (Ethiopian spiced butter) for extra richness, if not preparing for a fasting period.

  • •

    Add a pinch of berbere for a slightly spicier version while keeping it milder than a full wat.

Storage

Refrigerate up to 4 days in an airtight container; it thickens further when chilled. Reheat gently with a splash of water over low heat. Freezes well up to 3 months.

History & Origin

Kik alicha belongs to Ethiopia's alicha (mild stew) category, an important part of Ethiopian Orthodox Christian fasting cuisine, when many households avoid meat and dairy for extended periods, relying on vegetable and legume-based stews like this one.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 'alicha' mean?

Alicha refers to Ethiopian stews made without berbere spice, resulting in a milder, turmeric-based flavor profile distinct from the fiery berbere-based wats found elsewhere in Ethiopian cuisine.

Can I use red lentils instead of split peas?

Yes, though red lentils cook faster and break down more completely, giving a smoother, less textured result; reduce cooking time to about 15-18 minutes.

Is this dish vegan?

Yes, as written with neutral oil rather than niter kibbeh (which sometimes contains dairy), it's naturally vegan and suitable for Ethiopian Orthodox fasting periods.

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (320g / 11.3 oz) · 4 servings total

Calories270kcal
Protein14g
Carbohydrates34g
Fat9g
Fiber9g
Protein14g
Carbs34g
Fat9g

Time Summary

Prep time15 min
Cook time40 min
Total time55 min

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