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Steak Frites with Bearnaise Sauce

Pan-seared steak served with crisp double-fried potatoes and a rich, tangy bearnaise sauce, the definitive French bistro dinner.

Prep
20 min
Cook
30 min
Servings
4
Difficulty
Medium
4.6
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#french#steak#fries#bearnaise#bistro#dinner

About This Recipe

Steak frites is the quintessential French bistro order, a deceptively simple pairing of well-seared steak and crisp fries that depends entirely on getting both elements exactly right rather than any complicated technique. The steak is seared hard in a very hot pan to develop a deep brown crust while the interior stays rare to medium-rare, rested properly before slicing so the juices redistribute rather than spilling out onto the cutting board. Bearnaise sauce, an emulsion of egg yolk, butter and a reduction of vinegar, shallot and tarragon, is the traditional accompaniment, its rich, herbal tang cutting through the beef's richness far better than a plain pan sauce could.

Ingredients

Serves 4

  • 4ribeye or sirloin steaks
  • 2 tbspolive oil
  • 1 tspsalt
  • 1/2 tspblack pepper
  • 4large potatoes(cut into thick fries)
  • 4 cupsvegetable oil(for frying)
  • 3 tbspwhite wine vinegar(for bearnaise)
  • 2 tbspminced shallot(for bearnaise)
  • 1 tbspchopped fresh tarragon(for bearnaise)
  • 3egg yolks(for bearnaise)
  • 1 cupmelted butter(for bearnaise)
  • 1/2 tspsalt(for bearnaise)

Instructions

  1. 1

    Double-fry the potatoes

    Fry the potato sticks at 325F/160C for 6 minutes until pale and tender, then remove; raise oil to 375F/190C and fry again for 3-4 minutes until golden and crisp.

  2. 2

    Make the bearnaise reduction

    Simmer vinegar, shallot and half the tarragon in a small pan until reduced to about 2 tablespoons; strain and cool slightly.

  3. 3

    Make the bearnaise

    Whisk egg yolks with the strained reduction over a double boiler until pale and thickened, then slowly whisk in melted butter until the sauce is thick and glossy.

    Whisk constantly over gentle heat — bearnaise can scramble quickly if the water beneath boils too hard.

  4. 4

    Finish the sauce

    Stir in the remaining tarragon and season with salt.

  5. 5

    Sear the steaks

    Pat steaks dry, season with salt and pepper, and sear in a very hot pan with olive oil, 3-4 minutes per side for medium-rare.

  6. 6

    Rest

    Let the steaks rest 5 minutes before slicing.

  7. 7

    Serve

    Serve the steak sliced alongside the crisp fries and a generous spoonful of bearnaise sauce.

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Pro Tips

  • →

    Pat the steak completely dry before searing — any surface moisture prevents a proper deep brown crust from forming.

  • →

    Whisk the bearnaise constantly over gentle, indirect heat; rushing it over direct high heat is the most common way to scramble the egg yolks.

  • →

    Double-fry the potatoes without skipping the resting step in between — this is what gives true bistro-style frites their signature crunch.

Variations

  • •

    A simpler pan sauce with red wine and shallots can replace bearnaise for a quicker version.

  • •

    Hanger steak or flank steak can substitute for ribeye for a more affordable option, though cooking time will be shorter.

  • •

    Adding a compound herb butter on top of the steak is a common alternative to bearnaise sauce.

Storage

Best eaten fresh; bearnaise sauce doesn't hold or reheat well and should be made just before serving. Cooked steak keeps 2 days refrigerated and is best sliced cold for sandwiches rather than reheated.

History & Origin

Steak frites became a defining dish of Parisian bistros in the 19th and 20th centuries, its simplicity and reliance on quality ingredients and technique making it a benchmark by which many French cooks judge a kitchen's fundamentals.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I make bearnaise ahead of time?

It's best made fresh, since it can separate on reheating; if you must make it ahead, keep it warm (not hot) over a pan of warm water and whisk gently before serving.

What if my bearnaise breaks?

Whisk a fresh egg yolk in a clean bowl and slowly whisk the broken sauce into it, which often brings the emulsion back together.

Why are my fries soggy?

They likely weren't double-fried, or the oil temperature dropped — fry in two stages with a resting period in between for the crispest result.

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (420g / 14.8 oz) · 4 servings total

Calories720kcal
Protein40g
Carbohydrates38g
Fat46g
Fiber3g
Protein40g
Carbs38g
Fat46g

Time Summary

Prep time20 min
Cook time30 min
Total time50 min

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