Greek Braised Gigante Beans in Tomato Sauce (Gigantes Plaki)
Giant lima beans slow-baked in a rich tomato sauce with garlic, onion, and herbs until tender and deeply flavored.
About This Recipe
Gigantes plaki is a beloved Greek dish of large, meaty gigante beans (giant lima beans) baked slowly in a tomato-based sauce with onion, garlic, and herbs until the beans turn creamy and the sauce thickens into something rich and stew-like. This version adds a small spoonful of tamarind paste to the tomato sauce, a less traditional but complementary addition that deepens the sauce's tang in a way that plays surprisingly well with the dish's Mediterranean herbs. The technique for great gigantes plaki is baking, not just simmering on the stovetop -- the dry, even heat of an oven concentrates the tomato sauce and lets the beans absorb flavor slowly over an hour or more, developing a richness that stovetop simmering alone doesn't quite achieve. Using dried gigante beans, soaked overnight and parboiled until just tender before baking, gives a far better texture than canned substitutes like lima beans. Served warm or at room temperature with crusty bread and a drizzle of good olive oil, gigantes plaki is a staple of Greek meze spreads and vegetarian home cooking, hearty enough to serve as a main course on its own.
Ingredients
Serves 6
- 500 gdried gigante beans(or large lima beans, soaked overnight)
- 0.33 cupolive oil(plus more for drizzling)
- 1onion(diced)
- 2carrots(diced)
- 4 clovesgarlic(minced)
- 1 cancrushed tomatoes(400g)
- 1 tbsptamarind paste
- 1 tspdried oregano
- 1bay leaf
- 1 cupvegetable stock
- 1.5 tspsalt
- 0.25 cupparsley(chopped, for garnish)
Instructions
- 1
Parboil the beans
Drain the soaked beans and boil in fresh water 30-40 minutes until just tender but not fully soft. Drain and set aside.
- 2
Build the sauce
Heat olive oil in an oven-safe pot over medium heat. Cook onion and carrots 8-10 minutes until soft, then add garlic and cook 1 minute.
- 3
Add tomatoes and tamarind
Stir in crushed tomatoes, tamarind paste, oregano, bay leaf, and stock. Simmer 10 minutes.
- 4
Combine and bake
Preheat oven to 180C/350F. Add the parboiled beans and salt to the sauce, stirring to combine. Cover and bake 45-50 minutes.
- 5
Finish uncovered
Uncover and bake 10-15 more minutes until the sauce thickens and the top begins to caramelize slightly at the edges.
- 6
Serve
Remove the bay leaf, drizzle with extra olive oil, scatter with parsley, and serve warm or at room temperature.
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Pro Tips
- →
Parboil the beans until just tender, not fully cooked, before baking -- they'll finish softening in the oven and this prevents them from turning mushy.
- →
Bake the dish uncovered for the final stretch so the sauce reduces properly and the top develops a bit of color.
- →
Add a generous drizzle of good olive oil right before serving -- it's a hallmark of Greek bean dishes and adds real richness.
Variations
- •
Skip the tamarind for a classic, traditional gigantes plaki flavor profile.
- •
Add diced celery along with the onion and carrots for extra depth in the base.
- •
Top with crumbled feta before the final uncovered bake for a richer, saltier finish.
Storage
Refrigerate up to 5 days; the flavor deepens significantly overnight. Freezes well up to 3 months. Reheat gently on the stovetop or in a low oven with a splash of water if needed.
History & Origin
Gigantes plaki is a classic dish from Greek regional cooking, especially associated with Macedonia in northern Greece where gigante beans are grown; 'plaki' refers to the slow-baked cooking method in a tomato sauce used across several Greek vegetable and legume dishes.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use canned beans instead of dried?
Yes, use 3 cans of drained large lima or butter beans and skip the parboiling step, reducing the covered baking time to about 25-30 minutes since they're already cooked.
What if I can't find gigante beans?
Large lima beans or butter beans are the closest substitute in both size and texture, widely available at most grocery stores.
Can I make this ahead for a party?
Yes, it's actually better made a day ahead -- the flavors deepen overnight, and it can be served warm or at room temperature, making it very practical for entertaining.
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (340g / 12.0 oz) · 6 servings total
Time Summary
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