
Hainanese Chicken Rice
Silky poached chicken with fragrant ginger-scallion rice, cucumber and chili-sesame sauce.
About This Recipe
Hainanese chicken rice is a dish of restraint done beautifully: tender poached chicken, rice cooked in the same chicken fat and broth, and three simple condiments that wake up every bite. It came from Hainanese immigrants and spread through Southeast Asia, where each city made it its own. The beauty is in the layering of flavor — ginger, scallion, garlic and stock infuse the rice, while the chicken stays clean, silky and gently seasoned. This is not a dish to rush. A calm simmer keeps the chicken tender, and the rice becomes exceptional only when you toast the aromatics and cook it with the right amount of broth. A sharp chili sauce and dark soy-based dipping sauce give the plate contrast so the whole meal feels balanced rather than plain.
Ingredients
Serves 4
- 1whole chicken(about 1.5 kg)
- 2 cupsjasmine rice(rinsed)
- 4 clovesgarlic(minced)
- 1 thumbginger(grated)
- 3 stalksscallions(chopped)
- 2 tbspchicken fat or neutral oil
- 6 cupschicken stock(from poaching the bird)
- 1cucumber(sliced)
- 3 tbspchili sauce
- 2 tbspsoy sauce
Instructions
- 1
Poach the chicken
Simmer the chicken gently in water with ginger and scallion until just cooked through, then rest it in ice water briefly for silky skin.
- 2
Make the rice base
Render chicken fat or warm oil, then sauté garlic, ginger and scallion. Add rice and toast until fragrant.
- 3
Cook the rice
Add measured chicken stock and cook until tender and fluffy.
- 4
Mix the sauces
Stir together chili sauce and soy sauce, and set out with a little broth for serving.
- 5
Serve
Slice the chicken and serve over rice with cucumber, sauces and a spoonful of the broth.
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Pro Tips
- →
Use a thermometer and pull the chicken as soon as the thickest part reaches 74°C.
- →
Rinse the rice well so it stays fluffy instead of sticky.
- →
The broth is part of the dish — serve a small cup on the side.
Variations
- •
Roast the chicken instead of poaching for a deeper flavor.
- •
Use a rice cooker if you prefer a hands-off method for the rice.
Storage
Refrigerate chicken and rice separately up to 3 days. Reheat gently with a splash of broth.
History & Origin
Hainanese chicken rice traveled from southern China into Singapore and Malaysia, where it became a defining hawker dish. The Singaporean version is especially famous for its clean, aromatic rice and trio of sauces.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is the chicken so tender?
Because it is cooked gently, not boiled aggressively. Low simmering keeps the meat juicy and the texture silky.
Can I use a rice cooker?
Yes. Toast the aromatics first, then finish the rice in the cooker with the measured broth.
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (420g / 14.8 oz) · 4 servings total
Time Summary
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