Hungarian Stuffed Peppers (Töltött Paprika)

About This Recipe

Töltött paprika is one of the most-cooked dishes in Hungarian homes, a direct relative of stuffed cabbage that uses bell peppers instead of leaves. The filling is a simple mix of ground pork, part-cooked rice, onion and paprika, and the peppers simmer low and slow in a tomato broth that's been deepened with roasted garlic and a touch more paprika, so the sauce itself becomes something you want to eat with bread rather than just a cooking liquid. The defining technique is using partially cooked rice in the filling, not raw and not fully cooked — raw rice won't finish cooking inside the pepper in the time it takes the meat to cook through, while fully cooked rice turns mushy. The peppers are seared briefly before the broth goes in, which helps them hold their shape during the long simmer, and the tomato broth is typically finished with a small amount of roux to give it body, the same technique used in lencsefőzelék.

Ingredients

Serves 6

• 6 mediumbell peppers(tops cut off, seeded)
• 500 gground pork
• 0.75 cuplong-grain rice(parboiled 8 minutes and drained)
• 1onion(finely diced, divided)
• 1 headgarlic(roasted, cloves squeezed out)
• 2 tbspsweet Hungarian paprika(divided)
• 1egg
• 800 gcrushed tomatoes
• 2 cupschicken stock
• 2 tbspbutter
• 2 tbspflour
• 1.5 tspfine sea salt(plus more to taste)
• 0.5 tspblack pepper

Instructions

1. 1

   Roast the garlic

   Roast a head of garlic at 200C for 35 minutes until soft and caramelized, then squeeze the cloves out and mash into a paste. This can be done ahead.

2. 2

   Mix the filling

   Combine ground pork, parboiled rice, half the diced onion, half the paprika, the egg, 1 tsp salt and black pepper. Mix just until combined — overworking makes the filling dense.

3. 3

   Stuff the peppers

   Fill each hollowed pepper about three-quarters full, pressing gently but not packing tight, since the rice will expand as it finishes cooking.

4. 4

   Build the broth

   In a wide pot, sauté the remaining onion until soft, stir in the mashed roasted garlic and remaining paprika off the heat, then add crushed tomatoes and stock. Bring to a simmer.

5. 5

   Simmer the peppers

   Stand the stuffed peppers upright in the broth, cover, and simmer gently 40-45 minutes until the peppers are tender and the filling reaches 71C in the center.

6. 6

   Thicken the sauce

   Lift the peppers out. Melt butter in a small pan, whisk in flour, cook 90 seconds, then whisk in a ladle of the hot broth until smooth. Stir this back into the pot and simmer 5 minutes until glossy and slightly thickened.

7. 7

   Serve

   Return the peppers to the thickened sauce to warm through, then serve each pepper with plenty of sauce spooned over, alongside crusty bread.

Variations

• •

  Beef version: use ground beef instead of pork, common in many Hungarian households as a lighter alternative.

• •

  Vegetarian: fill with mushrooms, extra rice, and grated cheese instead of meat, and use vegetable stock.

• •

  Freezer-friendly: freeze the stuffed, unsimmered peppers on a tray, then cook from frozen in the broth, adding 15 extra minutes.

Storage

Refrigerate in the sauce up to 3 days; the flavor improves overnight. Freeze cooked peppers with sauce up to 2 months and reheat gently from thawed on the stovetop.

Frequently Asked Questions