Sabich Sandwich (Fried Eggplant Pita)
Pita stuffed with fried eggplant, hard-boiled egg, hummus and amba — Israel's beloved Iraqi-Jewish sabich sandwich.
About This Recipe
Sabich is one of Israel's most beloved street food sandwiches, built from thick slices of eggplant fried until deeply golden and creamy inside, stuffed into pita along with hard-boiled egg, hummus, Israeli salad and a generous drizzle of amba — a tangy, sour mango pickle condiment that gives the sandwich its distinctive punch. The dish traces its roots to Iraqi Jewish immigrants who brought both the amba condiment and the tradition of eating fried eggplant with eggs to Israel, where it evolved into this specific stuffed pita format sold widely today. The technique that matters most is frying the eggplant properly — thick slices, salted beforehand to draw out excess moisture, then fried in enough oil at the right temperature to turn deeply golden and custardy inside rather than greasy or undercooked. Amba, made from pickled green mangoes fermented with mustard seed, turmeric and chili, needs to be sourced or made specifically for this dish, since its sour, tangy funk is what ties all the other components together. Assembled with the fried eggplant, quartered hard-boiled egg, a smear of hummus, chopped Israeli salad and a generous drizzle of amba and tahini, sabich has become one of Tel Aviv's most iconic street food exports, showing how Iraqi Jewish culinary traditions became deeply woven into modern Israeli food culture.
Ingredients
Serves 4
- 1 largeeggplant(cut into 1cm thick rounds)
- 1.5 tspfine sea salt(for eggplant)
- 0.5 cupneutral oil(for frying)
- 4hard-boiled eggs(quartered)
- 1 cuphummus
- 2tomatoes(diced, for Israeli salad)
- 1cucumber(diced, for Israeli salad)
- 1 tbsplemon juice(for Israeli salad)
- 4pita breads
- 0.33 cupamba(pickled mango condiment)
- 3 tbsptahini sauce
Instructions
- 1
Salt the eggplant
Salt the eggplant slices and let sit in a colander for 20 minutes to draw out excess moisture. Pat dry.
- 2
Fry the eggplant
Heat oil in a wide pan over medium-high heat. Fry eggplant slices 3-4 minutes per side until deeply golden and creamy inside.
Fry in batches without crowding the pan so each slice gets proper contact with the hot oil and browns evenly.
- 3
Make the Israeli salad
Toss diced tomato and cucumber with lemon juice and a pinch of salt.
- 4
Warm the pita
Warm pita breads briefly and cut open to create a pocket.
- 5
Assemble
Spread hummus inside each pita, add fried eggplant slices, quartered egg and Israeli salad.
- 6
Finish and serve
Drizzle generously with amba and tahini sauce. Serve immediately.
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Pro Tips
- →
Salt the eggplant and let it drain thoroughly before frying — this step prevents the eggplant from absorbing excess oil and turning greasy.
- →
Seek out real amba at a Middle Eastern grocery store; it has a genuinely unique tangy, fermented flavor that's hard to replace with a substitute.
- →
Fry the eggplant until it's truly deep golden and soft — undercooked eggplant stays spongy and unpleasant inside the sandwich.
Variations
- •
Add pickles or a spicy schug (Yemenite hot sauce) for extra heat and tang.
- •
Roast the eggplant instead of frying for a lighter version, though the texture will be somewhat different.
- •
Add fresh parsley to the Israeli salad for extra freshness.
Storage
Best assembled and eaten fresh. Store fried eggplant, hummus and salad separately in the fridge up to 3 days and assemble just before eating.
History & Origin
Sabich was brought to Israel by Iraqi Jewish immigrants, particularly in the mid-20th century, combining their tradition of eating fried eggplant and hard-boiled eggs together with amba, a pickled mango condiment also of Iraqi Jewish origin. It became a beloved Tel Aviv street food starting in the 1990s and has since become one of Israel's most recognized culinary exports internationally.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is amba and where can I find it?
Amba is a tangy, fermented pickled mango condiment flavored with mustard seed, turmeric and chili, originating from Iraqi Jewish cuisine — look for it at Middle Eastern or Israeli grocery stores, or online.
Can I bake the eggplant instead of frying it?
Yes, roasting at high heat with a generous brush of oil gives a lighter version, though it won't have quite the same rich, deeply fried texture that's traditional to sabich.
What can I substitute for amba if I can't find it?
A mix of mango chutney with a bit of turmeric and chili can approximate some of the flavor, though it won't have amba's distinct fermented tang — it's worth seeking out the real thing if possible.
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (320g / 11.3 oz) · 4 servings total
Time Summary
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