Korean Braised Short Ribs (Galbijjim)
Fall-off-the-bone braised short ribs in a sweet soy sauce with carrots, potatoes, and chestnuts.
About This Recipe
Galbijjim is a richer, slower-cooked cousin to grilled galbi, braising bone-in short ribs for hours in a sweet soy broth until they turn deeply tender and the vegetables soak up all that savory-sweet flavor. It's a special-occasion dish in Korean households, often appearing at holidays and family gatherings. Parboiling the ribs briefly before braising removes excess blood and impurities, giving a cleaner-tasting final broth — a step that's easy to skip but makes a real difference in the finished dish's clarity and flavor.
Ingredients
Serves 6
- 1.5 kgbone-in beef short ribs
- 2carrots(cut into chunks)
- 3potatoes(cut into chunks)
- 1Asian pear(grated)
- 1onion(quartered)
- 0.75 cupsoy sauce
- 3 tbspbrown sugar
- 6 clovesgarlic(minced)
- 1 tbspsesame oil
- 1 cupchestnuts(peeled, optional)
- 3 cupswater
- 2scallions(sliced, for garnish)
Instructions
- 1
Parboil the ribs
Boil short ribs in water for 5 minutes to remove impurities, then drain and rinse under cold water.
- 2
Make the braising liquid
Combine grated pear, soy sauce, brown sugar, garlic, sesame oil, and water.
- 3
Start the braise
Place ribs and onion in a large pot, pour the braising liquid over, and bring to a boil. Reduce heat, cover, and simmer 1 hour.
Skim any foam that rises during the first 15 minutes for a cleaner broth.
- 4
Add the vegetables
Add carrots and potatoes, along with chestnuts if using. Continue simmering covered for 40-50 more minutes until the meat is fall-off-the-bone tender.
- 5
Reduce the sauce
Remove the lid for the final 15 minutes and let the sauce reduce until thick and glossy, spooning it over the ribs occasionally.
- 6
Serve
Garnish with scallions and serve hot with steamed rice.
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Pro Tips
- →
Parboil the ribs before the main braise — this removes impurities and gives a much cleaner final sauce.
- →
Skim the broth during the first stage of simmering for the clearest, most refined result.
- →
Reduce the sauce uncovered at the end so it thickens into a glossy glaze rather than staying thin and watery.
Variations
- •
Add sliced shiitake mushrooms in the last 20 minutes of cooking for extra umami.
- •
Use short rib pieces without bone for a slightly quicker-cooking version.
- •
Add a splash of rice syrup instead of brown sugar for a more traditional glossy sweetness.
Storage
Refrigerate for up to 4 days; the flavor deepens significantly overnight, making this an excellent make-ahead dish for gatherings.
History & Origin
Galbijjim is traditionally served at Korean holidays like Chuseok and Seollal, reflecting the dish's status as a special-occasion food reserved for celebrations rather than everyday cooking.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is my galbijjim tough?
It likely needs more braising time; short ribs require a long, slow simmer of at least 1.5 to 2 hours total to become properly tender.
Can I make this in a slow cooker?
Yes, after parboiling and combining with the braising liquid, cook on low for 6-8 hours, then transfer to the stovetop to reduce the sauce at the end.
What can I substitute for chestnuts?
They can simply be omitted, or substituted with extra potatoes or carrots, though chestnuts add a distinctive sweetness traditional to the dish.
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (460g / 16.2 oz) · 6 servings total
Time Summary
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