Korean Black Bean Noodles (Jajangmyeon)
Thick wheat noodles tossed in a savory-sweet black bean sauce with pork and vegetables.
About This Recipe
Jajangmyeon is one of Korea's most popular comfort foods, thick chewy noodles coated in a deeply savory sauce made from fermented black bean paste (chunjang), pork, and diced vegetables. Though it has Chinese origins, the dish evolved distinctly Korean over the past century and is now a staple of Korean-Chinese restaurants nationwide. The key technique is frying the chunjang paste in oil before adding other ingredients — this step, called for by the paste's raw bitterness, mellows it into something deeply savory and slightly sweet rather than harsh and one-note.
Ingredients
Serves 4
- 500 gfresh wheat noodles (jjajangmyeon noodles)
- 300 gpork shoulder(diced small)
- 0.5 cupchunjang (black bean paste)
- 1onion(diced)
- 1potato(diced)
- 1zucchini(diced)
- 3 tbspvegetable oil
- 1.5 cupswater
- 1 tbspsugar
- 1 tbspcornstarch(mixed with 2 tbsp water)
- 1cucumber(julienned, for garnish)
Instructions
- 1
Fry the black bean paste
Heat oil in a wok over medium heat. Add chunjang and fry, stirring constantly, for 3-4 minutes until it darkens slightly and smells nutty rather than raw.
This step mellows the paste's bitterness — don't skip it even though it looks like the paste is already dark.
- 2
Cook the pork
Push the paste to one side, add pork to the empty space, and cook until browned, about 5 minutes, then mix with the paste.
- 3
Add vegetables
Add onion, potato, and zucchini, stirring to coat in the sauce. Cook 5 minutes until slightly softened.
- 4
Simmer with water
Add water and sugar, bring to a simmer, and cook 10-12 minutes until the vegetables are tender.
- 5
Thicken the sauce
Stir in the cornstarch slurry and cook 1-2 minutes until the sauce thickens to a glossy, clingy consistency.
- 6
Cook noodles and serve
Boil the noodles according to package directions until chewy-tender, drain, and top with the sauce. Garnish with julienned cucumber.
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Pro Tips
- →
Fry the chunjang paste thoroughly in oil before adding other ingredients — this is the single most important step for flavor.
- →
Dice the pork and vegetables into small, even pieces so they cook through at the same rate.
- →
Use fresh, thick wheat noodles specifically made for jajangmyeon if available, for the right chewy texture.
Variations
- •
Add seafood like squid or shrimp for jjamppong-adjacent variations of the sauce.
- •
Make it vegetarian using extra vegetables and mushrooms instead of pork.
- •
Serve over rice instead of noodles for a dish called jajangbap.
Storage
Store sauce and noodles separately; the sauce keeps 3 days refrigerated and reheats well, but cook noodles fresh each time for the best texture.
History & Origin
Jajangmyeon developed among Chinese immigrant communities in Incheon, Korea, in the early 20th century, evolving from Shandong-style zhajiangmian into a distinctly Korean dish that remains one of the country's most beloved comfort foods.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is chunjang?
Chunjang is a fermented black bean paste, saltier and more savory than sweet bean sauces, and it's the essential base for jajangmyeon's sauce.
Can I use dried noodles instead of fresh?
Yes, though fresh jjajangmyeon noodles have a chewier texture that's closer to the traditional dish; thick fresh udon can work as a substitute.
Why does my sauce taste bitter?
The chunjang paste likely wasn't fried long enough in oil at the start; frying it properly mellows its raw bitterness into a deeper, more balanced flavor.
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (420g / 14.8 oz) · 4 servings total
Time Summary
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