Hotteok (Korean Sweet Filled Pancake)
Chewy yeasted griddle pancakes stuffed with a molten brown sugar, cinnamon and walnut filling.
About This Recipe
Hotteok is Korea's classic cold-weather street snack, sold from carts with steam curling into the winter air as vendors press the dough flat on a hot griddle. The dough is a yeasted, slightly sticky batter enriched with glutinous rice flour for chew, rested until puffy, then wrapped around a filling of brown sugar, cinnamon, and crushed peanuts or walnuts that melts into a hot caramel as it cooks. Pressed flat with a special disc, each pancake develops a crisp golden crust while the center stays soft, and the first bite always risks a rush of scalding syrup — a hazard regulars know to respect and let cool for a minute.
Ingredients
Serves 6
- 2 cupsall-purpose flour
- 1/4 cupglutinous rice flour
- 1 tbspsugar
- 1 tspinstant yeast
- 1/2 tspsalt
- 3/4 cupwarm milk
- 1/4 cupwarm water
- 1 tbspvegetable oil(plus more for cooking)
- 2/3 cupbrown sugar(for filling)
- 1 tspground cinnamon(for filling)
- 1/3 cupchopped walnuts or peanuts(for filling)
- 1 pinchsalt(for filling)
Instructions
- 1
Make the dough
Whisk flour, rice flour, sugar, yeast and salt, then stir in warm milk, water and oil until a sticky dough forms.
- 2
Let it rise
Cover and let rise in a warm spot for 1 hour, until doubled and very bubbly.
- 3
Mix the filling
Stir together brown sugar, cinnamon, chopped nuts and a pinch of salt.
- 4
Fill and seal
With oiled hands, flatten a golf-ball portion of dough, spoon in a tablespoon of filling, and gather the edges to seal completely.
- 5
Griddle and press
Place seam-side down on a hot oiled griddle, then flatten firmly with an oiled hotteok press or wide spatula into a 4-inch disc.
Press hard enough to spread evenly but not so hard the filling breaks through.
- 6
Flip and finish
Cook 2-3 minutes per side over medium heat until deep golden brown, then rest 1 minute before eating so the syrup doesn't burn your mouth.
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Pro Tips
- →
Keep your hands oiled, not floured, when shaping — the sticky dough tears if you try to flour it.
- →
Use a Korean hotteok press if you have one; a wide oiled spatula works nearly as well for flattening.
- →
Let the dough rise a full hour even if it looks ready sooner — under-proofed hotteok turn dense and bready.
Variations
- •
Seed-and-nut hotteok (ssiat hotteok) replace some nuts with sunflower and pumpkin seeds for crunch.
- •
Savory hotteok filled with japchae noodles are sold in some regions as a lunch snack instead of dessert.
- •
Gluten-free versions substitute a rice-flour blend, though the chew is noticeably different.
Storage
Best eaten hot off the griddle; leftovers keep a day at room temperature and reheat well in a dry skillet, though the filling hardens and needs a minute to re-melt.
History & Origin
Hotteok was introduced to Korea by Chinese immigrants from Shandong in the late 19th century and became a beloved cold-weather street food, especially in Seoul's Myeongdong and Busan's markets.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I make the dough ahead?
Yes, let it rise once, then refrigerate overnight; bring it to room temperature for 30 minutes before shaping.
What if I don't have glutinous rice flour?
You can use all all-purpose flour, but the rice flour is what gives hotteok its signature chewy bite, so it's worth seeking out.
Why does the filling leak out while cooking?
The dough seam probably wasn't sealed tightly enough, or the disc was pressed too aggressively — seal the dough like a dumpling and press with even, moderate pressure.
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (110g / 3.9 oz) · 6 servings total
Time Summary
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