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Korean Cucumber Salad (Oi Muchim)

A crisp, spicy-tangy Korean cucumber salad tossed with gochugaru, garlic, and sesame oil.

Prep
15 min
Cook
0 min
Servings
4
Difficulty
Easy
4.4
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#korean#cucumber#banchan#spicy#side dish#quick

About This Recipe

Oi muchim is a quick banchan (side dish) found on nearly every Korean table, thinly sliced cucumbers tossed with a punchy mix of gochugaru, garlic, vinegar, and sesame oil. It comes together in minutes and adds a cooling crunch alongside richer, heavier main dishes. Salting the cucumbers briefly before dressing draws out excess water, which keeps the salad crisp rather than watery and diluting the dressing — a small step that makes a real difference in the final texture.

Ingredients

Serves 4

  • 3Persian or English cucumbers(thinly sliced)
  • 1 tspfine sea salt
  • 1 tbspgochugaru
  • 2 clovesgarlic(minced)
  • 1 tbsprice vinegar
  • 1 tbspsesame oil
  • 1 tspsugar
  • 1 tsptoasted sesame seeds
  • 1scallion(sliced)

Instructions

  1. 1

    Salt the cucumbers

    Toss sliced cucumbers with salt and let sit for 10 minutes to draw out excess water.

  2. 2

    Drain

    Drain off the released liquid, but don't rinse — the residual salt is part of the seasoning.

    Pat with a paper towel if the cucumbers still seem very wet.

  3. 3

    Make the dressing

    Combine gochugaru, garlic, rice vinegar, sesame oil, and sugar in a bowl.

  4. 4

    Toss together

    Add the drained cucumbers to the dressing and toss well to coat evenly.

  5. 5

    Garnish and serve

    Top with sesame seeds and scallion. Serve immediately or chilled.

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Pro Tips

  • →

    Salt the cucumbers for at least 10 minutes and drain well — this keeps the salad crisp rather than watery.

  • →

    Slice the cucumbers thinly and evenly, ideally with a mandoline, for the best texture.

  • →

    Serve this salad the same day it's made; it loses its crunch quickly once dressed and refrigerated.

Variations

  • •

    Add thinly sliced onion for extra crunch and sharpness.

  • •

    Include a splash of fish sauce for extra umami depth.

  • •

    Adjust the gochugaru amount to taste for a milder or spicier salad.

Storage

Best eaten within a few hours of making; refrigerated leftovers keep 1 day but the cucumbers soften and release more liquid.

History & Origin

Oi muchim is one of the most common banchan across Korean households, part of the broader Korean meal tradition of serving multiple small seasoned side dishes alongside rice and a main course.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is my salad watery?

The cucumbers likely weren't salted and drained long enough before dressing; salt them for a full 10 minutes and drain off the liquid before tossing with the dressing.

Can I make this ahead of time?

It's best made fresh close to serving, since the cucumbers continue to release water and lose their crispness the longer they sit dressed.

What can I substitute for gochugaru?

A mix of paprika and a small amount of cayenne can approximate the color and mild heat, though the flavor won't be quite as complex as real gochugaru.

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (120g / 4.2 oz) · 4 servings total

Calories60kcal
Protein1g
Carbohydrates6g
Fat4g
Fiber1g
Protein1g
Carbs6g
Fat4g

Time Summary

Prep time15 min
Cook time0 min
Total time15 min

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