Korean Breakfast Rice Porridge (Juk)
A soft, savory Korean rice porridge simmered with vegetables, gentle and comforting for breakfast.
About This Recipe
Juk is Korea's version of a comforting rice porridge, often eaten for breakfast, when recovering from illness, or as a light meal any time of day. Rice simmers slowly with water or broth until it breaks down into a soft, spoonable texture, then gets folded through with vegetables, mushrooms, or seafood depending on the version. Soaking the rice briefly before cooking helps it break down more evenly during the simmer, giving a smoother, more consistent porridge texture rather than some grains staying firm while others turn to mush.
Ingredients
Serves 4
- 1 cupshort-grain rice(soaked 30 minutes)
- 5 cupsvegetable or chicken stock
- 1 tbspsesame oil
- 100 gmushrooms(sliced)
- 1carrot(finely diced)
- 1 tbspsoy sauce
- 0.5 tspfine sea salt
- 2scallions(sliced)
- 1 tsptoasted sesame seeds
Instructions
- 1
Drain the soaked rice
Drain the rice, reserving it for a smoother, more even cook.
- 2
Sauté briefly
Heat sesame oil in a pot over medium heat. Add drained rice and stir for 1-2 minutes to lightly toast.
- 3
Add stock and simmer
Pour in stock, bring to a boil, then reduce to a gentle simmer, partially covered.
- 4
Cook until porridge-like
Simmer 30-35 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the rice breaks down into a soft, thick porridge.
Stir more frequently toward the end to prevent sticking as the porridge thickens.
- 5
Add vegetables
Stir in mushrooms and carrot during the last 10 minutes of cooking.
- 6
Season and serve
Season with soy sauce and salt to taste. Ladle into bowls and top with scallions and sesame seeds.
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Pro Tips
- →
Soak the rice for at least 30 minutes before cooking for a smoother, more even porridge texture.
- →
Stir occasionally throughout cooking, and more frequently as it thickens, to prevent sticking and scorching.
- →
Adjust the final consistency with more stock or water if it becomes thicker than you'd like.
Variations
- •
Add shredded chicken or seafood like clams for a heartier, protein-rich version.
- •
Use pumpkin or sweet potato for a naturally sweet variation called hobak juk.
- •
Top with a drizzle of soy sauce and chile oil for extra flavor at the table.
Storage
Refrigerate for up to 3 days; the porridge thickens considerably when cold, so add water or stock when reheating.
History & Origin
Juk has long been valued in Korean cooking as a gentle, easily digestible dish, traditionally served to the sick, the very young, and the elderly, while also enjoyed more broadly as a comforting breakfast or light meal.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use leftover cooked rice instead of raw?
Yes, though the texture won't be quite as smooth; simmer it with extra stock and mash some grains to help it thicken properly.
Why is my porridge too thick or too thin?
Adjust by adding more stock if it's too thick, or simmering longer uncovered if it's too thin — juk's consistency is easy to correct at any stage.
What toppings are traditional for juk?
Sesame oil, soy sauce, scallions, and sesame seeds are classic finishing touches, with additional proteins or vegetables varying by the specific type of juk.
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (380g / 13.4 oz) · 4 servings total
Time Summary
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