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Kafta Mishwi (Lebanese Grilled Spiced Meat Skewers)

Skewered ground beef and lamb seasoned with parsley, onion and baharat, grilled until charred, a Lebanese grill house staple.

Prep
25 min
Cook
15 min
Servings
4
Difficulty
Easy
4.5
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#lebanese#kafta#grilled#ground-beef#skewers#dinner

About This Recipe

Kafta is a foundational preparation across Lebanese cooking, ground meat worked with a heavy hand of fresh parsley and grated onion until the mixture becomes fine, cohesive and deeply aromatic well before it even reaches the grill. Unlike some regional versions that rely mostly on cumin, Lebanese kafta leans on baharat and a generous amount of parsley for a fresher, herbier finish, the meat mixture shaped by hand directly onto flat skewers. Grilled hot and fast, kafta develops a good char on the outside while staying juicy within, traditionally served with grilled tomatoes and onions, hummus, and warm pita for a complete Lebanese grill plate.

Ingredients

Serves 4

  • 500 gground beef
  • 300 gground lamb
  • 1onion(grated and squeezed dry)
  • 1 cupchopped parsley
  • 3 clovesgarlic(minced)
  • 1.5 tspbaharat
  • 1.5 tspsalt
  • 1/2 tspblack pepper
  • 2tomatoes(for grilling)
  • 1onion(cut into wedges, for grilling)
  • 4pita breads(for serving)
  • 1 cuphummus(for serving)

Instructions

  1. 1

    Season the meat

    Combine ground beef and lamb with grated onion, parsley, garlic, baharat, salt and pepper.

  2. 2

    Knead

    Knead the mixture by hand for 3-5 minutes until it becomes fine and slightly sticky.

  3. 3

    Shape onto skewers

    Mold the mixture around flat metal skewers into long, evenly shaped logs.

  4. 4

    Chill briefly

    Refrigerate the shaped skewers 15-20 minutes to help them hold together.

  5. 5

    Grill

    Grill over high heat, turning, 8-10 minutes total until well charred and cooked through.

    A hot, fast grill develops the best char without drying out the lean parts of the meat mixture.

  6. 6

    Grill the vegetables

    Grill tomatoes and onion wedges alongside until softened and charred.

  7. 7

    Serve

    Serve the kafta skewers with grilled vegetables, hummus, and warm pita.

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Pro Tips

  • →

    Squeeze the grated onion very dry before mixing into the meat, or the kafta will be too loose to hold its shape on the skewer.

  • →

    Knead the meat mixture until it turns slightly sticky and fine — this texture is what allows it to grip the skewer and hold its shape.

  • →

    Chill the shaped skewers before grilling so they firm up and are less likely to fall apart over the hot flame.

Variations

  • •

    A version with pine nuts mixed into the meat adds extra texture and richness.

  • •

    Kafta can also be baked in a tray with tomatoes and potatoes (kafta bil sanieh) instead of grilled.

  • •

    All-beef or all-lamb versions work fine if you don't want to mix the two meats.

Storage

Best grilled fresh; the raw seasoned mixture keeps refrigerated up to 2 days before shaping and grilling. Cooked leftovers reheat well in a hot dry pan.

History & Origin

Kafta is a staple across Levantine cuisine, closely related to kebab traditions found throughout the Middle East, with the specific combination of parsley, onion and baharat marking this preparation as distinctly Lebanese.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I bake these instead of grilling?

Yes, kafta bil sanieh bakes the shaped logs in a tray with tomato and potato at 200C/400F for about 30-35 minutes.

What if I don't have flat metal skewers?

Shape the mixture into oval patties instead and cook the same way in a hot pan or under a broiler.

Why did my kafta fall apart on the grill?

The mixture likely needed more kneading, or the onion wasn't squeezed dry enough — both steps are essential for the kafta to hold together.

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (300g / 10.6 oz) · 4 servings total

Calories440kcal
Protein28g
Carbohydrates16g
Fat30g
Fiber3g
Protein28g
Carbs16g
Fat30g

Time Summary

Prep time25 min
Cook time15 min
Total time40 min

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