
Tender strips of pork slow-cooked with dried red chillis and radish in a deeply savoury Bhutanese stew. A warming highland favourite.
Phaksha Paa — meaning 'pork' in Dzongkha — is one of Bhutan's most beloved meat dishes, traditionally prepared during festivals and family gatherings. Dried red chillis give the dish its signature brick-red colour and slow-burning heat, while pork belly provides richness and body. Radish or turnips are commonly added to balance the fattiness of the pork, a technique rooted in Bhutanese culinary wisdom. The long simmer time allows the flavours to meld into a complex, satisfying stew that pairs beautifully with red rice.
Serves 4
Heat oil in a heavy-based pot over high heat. Add pork pieces and brown on all sides for 5–6 minutes. Remove and set aside.
In the same pot, add onion, garlic, and ginger. Cook over medium heat for 3 minutes until softened.
Return the pork to the pot. Add the dried red chillis and water. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat to low.
Cover and simmer for 30 minutes. Add the radish slices, season with salt, and continue simmering uncovered for a further 15 minutes until the sauce has thickened.
Taste and adjust seasoning. Serve hot alongside red rice and Ema Datshi.
Toast the dried chillis briefly in the dry pot before adding liquid to deepen flavour.
Pork shoulder works as a leaner alternative to belly.
Add spinach in the last 2 minutes for extra nutrition.
Replace radish with turnip or potato.
Add Sichuan peppercorns for a numbing heat.
Use smoked pork for a more intense flavour.
Store in the fridge for up to 3 days. The flavour improves overnight. Reheat thoroughly before serving.
Pork has been central to Bhutanese feasting culture for generations, often preserved through smoking and drying to withstand harsh mountain winters. Phaksha Paa was traditionally slow-cooked over wood fires, and the combination of dried chillis and pork reflects both the local climate and trade links with neighbouring regions.
Yes, but belly gives a richer, more unctuous result due to the fat content.
Very spicy with 8 dried chillis. Reduce to 3–4 for a milder version.
Per serving (300g / 10.6 oz) · 4 servings total
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