
Buttery, flaky Guyanese pastry shells filled with spiced sweet pineapple jam — a beloved teatime treat.
Pine Tarts are one of the most iconic and beloved baked goods in Guyana, a direct legacy of British colonial baking traditions combined with the abundant tropical pineapple of the Caribbean coast. The short, flaky pastry encloses a thick, deeply spiced pineapple jam filling of cooked-down fresh or canned pineapple with cinnamon, cloves, and a touch of vanilla. They are sold at every bakery, market stall, and school canteen across the country, and baked at home for Christmas, Eid, Diwali, and every other occasion that calls for a treat. Their distinctive triangular or square folded shape is uniquely Guyanese.
Serves 12
Place grated pineapple, sugar, cinnamon stick, and cloves in a saucepan. Cook over medium heat, stirring often, for 25–30 minutes until the mixture is thick and jammy. Remove cinnamon and cloves. Stir in vanilla and cornstarch dissolved in 1 tbsp water. Cook 2 more minutes. Cool completely.
Combine flour and salt. Rub in cold butter until the mixture resembles coarse breadcrumbs. Add ice water tablespoon by tablespoon, mixing until the dough just comes together. Wrap and refrigerate 30 minutes.
Roll pastry to about 3 mm thickness on a lightly floured surface. Cut into 10 cm squares.
Place a heaped teaspoon of pineapple filling in the centre of each square. Fold the corners up to meet in the centre and pinch to seal, or fold in half diagonally to make triangles, pressing edges firmly. Place on a lined baking tray.
Preheat oven to 190 °C (375 °F). Brush tops with beaten egg. Bake 20–25 minutes until golden brown and flaky.
The pineapple filling must be very thick and almost dry before using — wet filling makes soggy pastry.
Keep the butter cold at all times for the flakiest pastry.
Seal edges well and press firmly to prevent the filling leaking during baking.
Add a pinch of ground ginger to the filling for extra warmth.
Make round tarts using a muffin tin for a different presentation.
Store in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days or freeze for up to 1 month.
Pine Tarts are a cornerstone of Guyanese baking heritage, developed during British colonial rule when European pastry-making techniques met the lush tropical produce of the Caribbean. The spiced pineapple filling reflects both British jam tart traditions and the warming spices that arrived with Indian and other immigrant communities. Today they are a symbol of Guyanese identity at home and in the diaspora.
Yes — use crushed canned pineapple but drain thoroughly and squeeze out as much liquid as possible before cooking into jam.
Make sure the filling is very thick (almost dry), don't overfill, and press/crimp the edges firmly. Chilling the assembled tarts for 15 minutes before baking also helps.
Per serving (90g / 3.2 oz) · 12 servings total
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