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Rabo de Toro (Spanish Braised Oxtail Stew)

Oxtail slow-braised in red wine with vegetables until the meat falls off the bone, a rich Andalusian stew tied to Spain's bullfighting tradition.

Prep
25 min
Cook
180 min
Servings
4
Difficulty
Medium
4.7
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#spanish#oxtail#braised#andalusian#red-wine#dinner

About This Recipe

Rabo de toro, oxtail stew, is closely associated with Cordoba and Seville in Andalusia, historically linked to bullfighting culture where the tail of the bull was used to make a rich, slow-cooked stew after the corrida. The oxtail pieces are browned deeply before a long braise in red wine, tomato and root vegetables, the collagen-rich meat breaking down over hours until it becomes meltingly tender and the sauce thickens into a glossy, deeply flavored gravy. Traditionally made a day ahead so the fat can be skimmed off once chilled and the flavors have time to deepen further, rabo de toro is a dish that rewards patience above all else, best served with mashed potato or crusty bread to soak up the sauce.

Ingredients

Serves 4

  • 1.5 kgoxtail(cut into pieces)
  • 3 tbspolive oil
  • 2onions(diced)
  • 2carrots(diced)
  • 2celery stalks(diced)
  • 4 clovesgarlic(minced)
  • 2 cupsred wine
  • 400 gcrushed tomatoes
  • 2bay leaves
  • 1 tspsalt
  • 1/2 tspblack pepper
  • 2 cupsbeef stock

Instructions

  1. 1

    Brown the oxtail

    Heat olive oil in a heavy pot and brown the oxtail pieces well on all sides, in batches, about 15 minutes total; remove and set aside.

  2. 2

    Cook the vegetables

    In the same pot, cook onion, carrot and celery until softened, about 10 minutes, then add garlic for 1 minute.

  3. 3

    Deglaze

    Pour in the red wine, scraping up the browned bits, and simmer 5 minutes to cook off the raw alcohol smell.

  4. 4

    Braise

    Return the oxtail to the pot with crushed tomatoes, bay leaves, salt, pepper and stock; bring to a simmer, cover, and cook on low 2.5-3 hours until the meat is falling off the bone.

    Check occasionally and add a splash more stock if the liquid reduces too much before the meat is fully tender.

  5. 5

    Skim and reduce

    Skim excess fat from the surface, then simmer uncovered 15-20 more minutes to thicken the sauce.

  6. 6

    Serve

    Serve hot with mashed potato, rice or crusty bread.

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Pro Tips

  • →

    Brown the oxtail thoroughly in batches without crowding the pot — this deep color is essential to the final sauce's depth.

  • →

    This dish genuinely improves overnight; if time allows, cook it a day ahead, refrigerate, skim the solidified fat off the top, and reheat.

  • →

    Keep the braise at a low, gentle simmer for the full cooking time rather than a hard boil, which can toughen the meat before the collagen breaks down.

Variations

  • •

    Some versions add a splash of brandy along with the wine for extra depth.

  • •

    A quicker version can be made in a pressure cooker, reducing the braising time to about 50-60 minutes.

  • •

    Oxtail can be swapped for beef short ribs if oxtail isn't available, adjusting the cooking time slightly.

Storage

Refrigerate up to 4 days; the stew improves significantly overnight as the flavors meld and excess fat can be skimmed once chilled. It also freezes well for up to 3 months.

History & Origin

Rabo de toro has strong ties to Spain's bullfighting tradition, historically prepared using the tail of bulls from the corrida in cities like Cordoba and Seville, though today it's made with farmed oxtail and enjoyed as a beloved regional specialty regardless of its origin.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I make this ahead for a dinner party?

Yes, and it's actually recommended — the stew tastes better the next day once the flavors have had time to meld and the fat has been skimmed off.

What if I can't find oxtail?

Beef short ribs or shank are reasonable substitutes, though the specific rich texture of oxtail is hard to fully replicate.

Why is my sauce too thin?

Simmer it uncovered for longer at the end to reduce and thicken, since oxtail releases a good amount of liquid as it cooks.

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (400g / 14.1 oz) · 4 servings total

Calories520kcal
Protein38g
Carbohydrates14g
Fat32g
Fiber3g
Protein38g
Carbs14g
Fat32g

Time Summary

Prep time25 min
Cook time180 min
Total time205 min

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