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Pollo al Ajillo (Spanish Garlic Chicken)

Chicken pieces sauteed with an abundance of garlic and a splash of sherry, pan-fried until crisp and deeply garlicky.

Prep
15 min
Cook
30 min
Servings
4
Difficulty
Easy
4.1
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#spanish#chicken#garlic#sherry#tapas#dinner

About This Recipe

Pollo al ajillo is a beloved Spanish tapas and home-cooking dish -- bone-in chicken pieces browned in olive oil with an almost startling quantity of garlic cloves, left whole or lightly smashed, then deglazed with a splash of dry sherry to build a quick, intensely savory pan sauce. It's rustic and direct, the kind of dish found at countless tapas bars and family tables across Spain, relying on the chicken's crisp skin and the mellowed sweetness of slow-cooked garlic rather than complex sauce work. The technique centers on the garlic itself: whole, unpeeled or lightly crushed cloves are cooked slowly in the same oil as the chicken, which mellows their sharpness into a sweet, almost caramelized flavor rather than staying pungent and raw. A splash of dry sherry (fino or amontillado) added toward the end deglazes the pan and adds a distinctive nutty acidity that ties the dish together, evaporating down into a light, garlicky sauce that clings to the chicken. Served hot with crusty bread for mopping up the garlicky pan juices, pollo al ajillo is simple, bold, and utterly satisfying -- proof that Spanish home cooking often achieves maximum flavor from a short ingredient list handled with the right technique.

Ingredients

Serves 4

  • 1.2 kgbone-in chicken pieces(thighs and drumsticks)
  • 1 tspsalt
  • 0.5 tspblack pepper
  • 0.33 cupolive oil
  • 20 clovesgarlic(peeled, left whole)
  • 1bay leaf
  • 0.5 cupdry sherry (fino or amontillado)
  • 0.25 cupchicken stock
  • 2 tbspfresh parsley(chopped)
  • 4 slicescrusty bread(for serving)

Instructions

  1. 1

    Season the chicken

    Pat chicken dry and season with salt and pepper.

  2. 2

    Brown the chicken

    Heat olive oil in a wide, heavy pan over medium-high heat. Brown chicken pieces on all sides, about 8-10 minutes total. Remove and set aside.

  3. 3

    Cook the garlic

    Reduce heat to medium-low. Add whole garlic cloves and bay leaf to the same oil, cooking gently 5-6 minutes, stirring, until the garlic turns golden and softened.

  4. 4

    Return the chicken

    Return chicken to the pan, nestling it among the garlic.

  5. 5

    Deglaze with sherry

    Pour in sherry and let it bubble and reduce for 1 minute, then add stock.

  6. 6

    Simmer

    Cover and simmer over low heat 15-18 minutes until the chicken is cooked through and tender.

  7. 7

    Serve

    Uncover and let the sauce reduce slightly for a final 2-3 minutes. Garnish with parsley and serve hot with crusty bread.

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Pro Tips

  • →

    Use a large amount of garlic without fear -- slow cooking mellows it dramatically, turning it sweet rather than sharp and raw-tasting.

  • →

    Brown the chicken skin well before adding garlic; this initial sear builds a base flavor the rest of the dish depends on.

  • →

    Use a genuinely dry sherry (fino or manzanilla) rather than a sweet cream sherry, which would make the dish cloying rather than savory.

Variations

  • •

    Add a pinch of red pepper flakes with the garlic for a subtle kick.

  • •

    Use white wine instead of sherry if that's what's on hand, though the flavor will be less distinctly Spanish.

  • •

    Add small potato chunks to the pan alongside the chicken for a more complete one-pot meal.

Storage

Refrigerate up to 3 days in an airtight container; the garlic flavor mellows and deepens further overnight. Reheat gently on the stovetop over low heat.

History & Origin

Pollo al ajillo is a staple of Spanish home cooking and tapas bars nationwide, exemplifying the country's fondness for dishes built on a handful of bold, unadorned ingredients -- garlic, olive oil, and sherry -- rather than elaborate sauces.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 20 cloves of garlic really necessary?

Yes -- the quantity is intentional, since slow cooking mellows the garlic into a sweet, almost nutty flavor rather than an overpowering raw bite; don't be tempted to reduce it too much.

Can I use boneless chicken?

Bone-in pieces give more flavor and stay juicier through the braise, but boneless thighs work too -- reduce simmering time to about 10-12 minutes.

What if I don't have sherry?

Dry white wine is the best substitute, though it will lack sherry's distinctive nutty, slightly oxidized depth.

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (340g / 12.0 oz) · 4 servings total

Calories420kcal
Protein32g
Carbohydrates8g
Fat26g
Fiber1g
Protein32g
Carbs8g
Fat26g

Time Summary

Prep time15 min
Cook time30 min
Total time45 min

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