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St. Lucian Pepperpot Stew
st-luciandinner

St. Lucian Pepperpot Stew

A dark, richly spiced meat stew with cassareep and ground provisions — a St. Lucian heirloom one-pot meal.

Prep
20 min
Cook
75 min
Servings
6
Difficulty
Medium
4.8
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#stew#cassareep#pork#christmas#creole#st. lucia

About This Recipe

Pepperpot is a slow-cooked meat stew darkened and flavoured with cassareep, a thick syrup made from boiled-down cassava juice. Originally an Amerindian preservation technique that allowed the pot to keep indefinitely when brought to a boil daily, pepperpot in St. Lucia is a deeply flavoured, aromatic stew. Spiced with cinnamon, cloves, and scotch bonnet, it is eaten with bread or ground provisions and is especially popular at Christmas and celebrations.

Ingredients

Serves 6

  • 800 gpork shoulder or oxtail, cut into chunks
  • 3 tbspcassareep
  • 1 stickcinnamon
  • 4whole cloves
  • 1scotch bonnet, whole
  • 2 tbspbrown sugar

Instructions

  1. 1

    Season and sear

    Season meat with salt and pepper. Brown in batches in a heavy pot over high heat.

  2. 2

    Build the stew

    Add cassareep, brown sugar, cinnamon, cloves, scotch bonnet, and enough water to cover. Stir well.

  3. 3

    Slow cook

    Bring to a boil, reduce heat to low, and simmer 60–70 minutes until meat is very tender and sauce has thickened.

  4. 4

    Adjust and serve

    Remove cinnamon stick, cloves, and scotch bonnet. Adjust seasoning and serve with bread or boiled provisions.

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Pro Tips

  • →

    Cassareep is essential — find it at Caribbean grocery stores.

  • →

    The stew deepens in flavour over 2–3 days.

  • →

    Keep at a rolling boil daily if you want to maintain it Amerindian-style.

  • →

    Taste and adjust salt at the very end — flavors concentrate as liquids reduce, and a final pinch of flaky salt sharpens the whole dish.

Variations

  • •

    Add oxtail for extra gelatin richness.

  • •

    Include sweet potato or cassava chunks in the last 30 minutes.

  • •

    Use lamb for a different character.

  • •

    Vegetarian: swap the protein for roasted king oyster mushrooms, smoked tofu or cooked chickpeas — adjust seasoning slightly upward to compensate.

Storage

Refrigerate up to 5 days. Reheat fully to a boil each time before serving.

History & Origin

Pepperpot originates with the Arawak and Carib peoples who discovered that boiling cassava juice produces cassareep, a natural preservative. The technique was adopted throughout the Caribbean and became a cornerstone of Creole cooking in St. Lucia and across the region.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is cassareep?

A thick, dark syrup made from boiled-down raw cassava juice, spiced and slightly sweet. It preserves and flavours simultaneously.

Can I substitute for cassareep?

Worcestershire sauce with a little molasses is an imperfect but workable substitute if cassareep is unavailable.

Can I make this ahead of time?

Yes — most of the components can be prepared up to a day in advance and refrigerated separately. Reheat gently and assemble just before serving so textures stay distinct.

What can I substitute if I don't have all the ingredients?

Stay close to the role each ingredient plays: swap aromatics for similar ones (shallot for onion, lime for lemon), and keep the fat-acid-salt balance intact. Spice blends can usually be approximated with what's in the cupboard.

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (340g / 12.0 oz) · 6 servings total

Calories460kcal
Protein38g
Carbohydrates12g
Fat26g
Fiber1g
Protein38g
Carbs12g
Fat26g

Time Summary

Prep time20 min
Cook time75 min
Total time95 min

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