Vietnamese Grilled Pork Rice Bowl (Com Tam Style)
Grilled lemongrass pork over broken rice with toasted sesame, pickled vegetables, and nuoc cham.
About This Recipe
Com tam, or broken rice, is one of Southern Vietnam's most iconic dishes — originally a resourceful way to use rice grains that broke during milling, now embraced as a beloved format in its own right, especially topped with grilled lemongrass pork chops. This bowl builds on that tradition with regular rice as a practical substitute, topped with the same deeply savory grilled pork. The pork marinates in lemongrass, garlic, fish sauce, and a touch of sugar, which caramelizes beautifully over high heat to create the charred, slightly sweet crust that defines com tam suon nuong. A scatter of toasted sesame seeds over the finished dish, while not strictly traditional, echoes the toasted rice powder often used in Vietnamese cooking for texture and nutty flavor. Served with pickled carrot and daikon (do chua), a fried egg, and nuoc cham drizzled over everything, this bowl brings together the full balance of sweet, salty, sour, and fresh that defines good Vietnamese cooking.
Ingredients
Serves 5
- 4boneless pork chops(pounded to even thickness)
- 2 stalkslemongrass(finely minced)
- 4 clovesgarlic(minced)
- 3 tbspfish sauce
- 2 tbspsugar
- 1 tbspvegetable oil(plus more for cooking)
- 3 cupscooked jasmine rice
- 1 cuppickled carrot and daikon (do chua)
- 4large eggs
- 2 tbsptoasted sesame seeds
- 2scallions(sliced)
- 0.5 cupnuoc cham dipping sauce
- 1cucumber(sliced)
Instructions
- 1
Marinate the pork
Combine lemongrass, garlic, fish sauce, sugar, and oil in a bowl. Add pork chops and marinate at least 30 minutes, or up to overnight in the fridge.
- 2
Grill the pork
Heat a grill pan or outdoor grill to medium-high. Cook pork 4-5 minutes per side until charred at the edges and cooked through to 145°F (63°C) internal temperature. Let rest 5 minutes, then slice.
- 3
Fry the eggs
In a separate skillet, fry eggs sunny-side up in a little oil until the whites are set and the yolks are still runny, about 3 minutes.
- 4
Assemble the rice base
Divide rice among bowls.
- 5
Build the bowls
Top each bowl with sliced grilled pork, a fried egg, pickled carrot and daikon, and cucumber slices.
- 6
Finish
Scatter toasted sesame seeds and scallions over the top. Drizzle generously with nuoc cham just before serving.
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Pro Tips
- →
Pound the pork chops to an even thickness before marinating so they cook evenly on the grill without drying out in thinner spots.
- →
Watch the pork closely on the grill — the sugar in the marinade caramelizes fast and can burn if the heat is too high.
- →
Fry the eggs just until the whites set and the yolk stays runny; the yolk is meant to break and mix into the rice and sauce.
Variations
- •
Use pork ribs instead of chops for a more traditional com tam suon nuong presentation.
- •
Add grilled shrimp or a small piece of steamed egg meatloaf (cha trung) for a fuller com tam plate.
- •
Skip the sesame seeds for a more traditional version, or substitute toasted rice powder if available.
Storage
Refrigerate cooked pork separately from rice up to 3 days. Reheat pork in a skillet or under the broiler to re-crisp the edges; fry eggs fresh each time rather than storing them.
History & Origin
Com tam originated among rice farmers and mill workers in the Mekong Delta who used broken rice grains that couldn't be sold at full price, and it has since grown into one of Ho Chi Minh City's most iconic and beloved everyday dishes.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is do chua and can I make it at home?
It's a quick pickle of julienned carrot and daikon in vinegar, sugar, and salt — it takes about 30 minutes to pickle and keeps well refrigerated for over a week.
Can I use chicken instead of pork?
Yes, boneless chicken thighs work well with the same lemongrass marinade, though pork is more traditional for this dish.
Why is my pork tough after grilling?
It was likely overcooked — pull it at 145°F (63°C) internal temperature and let it rest before slicing to keep it juicy.
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (420g / 14.8 oz) · 5 servings total
Time Summary
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