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tunisiandinner

Makloub

A Tunisian layered rice and vegetable dish — fragrant rice cooked with spiced lamb and eggplant, then inverted onto a platter to reveal a stunning golden dome.

Prep
30 min
Cook
60 min
Servings
6
Difficulty
Medium
4.7(680 ratings)
#rice#lamb#eggplant#layered#tunisian

About This Recipe

Makloub (meaning 'upside down' in Arabic) is a celebratory rice dish beloved across the Arab world, with Tunisia's version featuring the bold spicing and North African character of the region. Layers of fried eggplant, spiced lamb, and parboiled rice are built up in a pot, then cooked together and dramatically inverted onto a serving platter. The dish demands confidence — the inversion moment is theatrical and satisfying when it works. Tunisian makloub uses ras el hanout and saffron for its characteristic warm, complex spicing.

Ingredients

Serves 6

  • 400 glong-grain rice(parboiled 5 minutes, drained)
  • 600 glamb shoulder(cut into medium pieces)
  • 2 largeeggplants(sliced into 1cm rounds)
  • 2 mediumtomatoes(sliced)
  • 1 largeonion(diced)
  • 1 tspras el hanout
  • 1/2 tspsaffron threads(dissolved in 2 tbsp warm water)
  • 1 tspground cinnamon
  • 2 tbspvegetable oil
  • 500 mlhot water or lamb stock
  • 1 tspsalt

Instructions

  1. 1

    Brown the lamb

    Brown lamb pieces with onion in oil. Add ras el hanout, cinnamon, and salt. Cook 5 minutes.

  2. 2

    Fry the eggplant

    Fry eggplant rounds in oil until golden on both sides. Drain.

  3. 3

    Layer the pot

    In a heavy pot, lay tomato slices on the bottom. Add eggplant, then lamb, then par-cooked rice.

  4. 4

    Cook

    Pour saffron water and hot stock over the rice. Bring to boil, reduce heat, cover tightly and cook 30 minutes.

  5. 5

    Invert and serve

    Rest 5 minutes off heat. Place a large platter over the pot, then confidently flip in one motion. Lift the pot slowly.

Pro Tips

  • Don't skip the resting time — 5 minutes off heat allows the layers to set before inverting

  • A heavy pot with a tight lid gives the best result

Variations

  • Use chicken instead of lamb

  • Add pine nuts and raisins for Levantine flavor

Storage

Keeps 2 days refrigerated. Best eaten fresh — the crust is the prize.

History & Origin

Makloub is one of the great celebratory rice dishes of the Arab world, found from Palestine to Tunisia. Each country has its distinct version and spicing.

Frequently Asked Questions

What if the inversion doesn't work perfectly?

Just spoon it out — it will taste exactly the same and home cooks across the Arab world do this regularly. Serve the crispy bottom pieces as the best part.

Nutrition Facts

Per serving · 6 servings total

Calories520kcal
Protein32g
Carbohydrates58g
Fat16g
Fiber4g
Protein32g
Carbs58g
Fat16g

Time Summary

Prep time30 min
Cook time60 min
Total time90 min

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