
Latvia's iconic cold kefir soup — a vibrant chilled bowl of kefir, fresh vegetables, and dill served with a boiled egg and hot new potatoes.
Aukstā zupa (cold soup) is one of Latvia's most defining summer dishes — a chilled, refreshing bowlful that arrives on every table when the temperature rises. Kefir (or buttermilk) forms the cooling, tangy base into which diced fresh vegetables — cucumber, radish, spring onion, and beetroot — are stirred along with generous handfuls of fresh dill. The contrast of serving it ice-cold alongside steaming hot new potatoes is uniquely Latvian and absolutely essential to the experience. The soup is assembled rather than cooked, taking only minutes to prepare.
Serves 4
Boil new potatoes in salted water until tender, about 18–20 minutes. Hard-boil the eggs for 9 minutes, then cool under cold water and halve.
Dice the beetroot, cucumber, and slice the radishes and spring onions. Chop the dill generously.
Pour the cold kefir into a large bowl. Stir in the beetroot, cucumber, radishes, spring onions, and most of the dill. Season with salt, white pepper, and lemon juice. The soup will turn a beautiful deep pink from the beetroot.
Ladle the cold soup into chilled bowls. Add a halved egg to each bowl and scatter with remaining dill. Serve immediately alongside the hot boiled potatoes — the contrast of temperatures is essential.
Chill the kefir and serving bowls in advance for the coldest result.
Add the beetroot last and stir gently to control how much colour bleeds into the soup.
Use full-fat kefir for a richer, more satisfying result.
Aukstā zupa without beetroot for a paler, lighter version
Made with yogurt for a thicker texture
Served as a gazpacho-style blend
Assemble just before serving. The vegetables release water after 30 minutes and the soup becomes diluted. Do not store assembled soup.
Cold kefir soup has been eaten in Latvia and across the Baltic States since the 19th century, when kefir grains became widely available. The dish evolved as a practical summer meal requiring no cooking in the heat of the day.
Yes — thin plain yogurt with a little water to reach a pourable consistency and add a squeeze of lemon for the characteristic tang.
The contrast of temperatures is deliberate and traditional — the hot potato is dipped into the cold soup, creating an interplay of textures and temperatures that is central to the dish.
Per serving (500g) · 4 servings total
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