San Marino's swallow's nest pasta rolls filled with ham, cheese, and béchamel.
Nidi di Rondine — 'swallow's nests' — are among the most beloved dishes of San Marino. Sheets of fresh pasta are spread with creamy béchamel, cooked ham, and melted Emmental, then rolled into tight cylinders, sliced into rounds, baked in tomato sauce until the spirals fan out like birds' nests. Visually spectacular and deeply satisfying.
Serves 4
Blanch fresh lasagne sheets in salted boiling water for 1–2 minutes until pliable. Lay flat on a clean tea towel and pat dry.
Spread a thin layer of béchamel over each sheet. Arrange ham slices evenly, then scatter Emmental. Starting from the long edge, roll each sheet tightly into a cylinder.
Cut each roll into 3 cm rounds. They should look like spiralled circles — the nests.
Spread tomato sauce in a baking dish. Stand the nests upright, closely packed, spiral-side up. Spoon remaining béchamel over the top. Scatter with Parmesan. Bake at 190 °C for 25–30 minutes until golden and bubbling.
Rest 5 minutes, then serve hot, spooning the sauces over each portion.
Pack the nests tightly in the dish so they stay upright and keep their shape.
Use good Emmental — it melts beautifully without becoming stringy.
Replace ham with roasted mushrooms for a vegetarian version.
Add a layer of spinach to the filling.
Refrigerate assembled dish unbaked up to 24 hours; add 5 minutes to the bake time.
Nidi di Rondine is a 20th-century San Marinese creation, invented in the republic's trattorias as a festive spin on the region's pasta bake traditions.
Yes — pre-cook until just pliable (slightly undercooked), as they continue cooking in the oven.
Pack them tightly together in the dish standing upright — they support each other.
Per serving (360g) · 4 servings total
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