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Gỏi Cuốn (Vietnamese Fresh Spring Rolls with Peanut Sauce)

Vietnam's iconic fresh rice paper rolls packed with prawns, rice vermicelli, herbs and crunchy vegetables — served with a rich peanut hoisin dipping sauce. Light, healthy and beautiful.

Prep
30 min
Cook
15 min
Servings
4
Difficulty
Easy
4.8(1,600 ratings)
#vietnamese#fresh#healthy#prawns#gluten-free#dairy-free#rice paper#herbs

About This Recipe

Gỏi cuốn (literally 'salad rolls') are the antithesis of deep-fried spring rolls — fresh, bright, and packed with raw vegetables, herbs, and protein wrapped in soft rice paper. They are one of Vietnam's most internationally recognised dishes, beloved for their clean flavours and the interactive experience of rolling them yourself. Authentic gỏi cuốn are filled with a specific architecture: lettuce to line the bottom, rice vermicelli, shredded herbs (mint, Thai basil, perilla), bean sprouts, cucumber, and protein (usually prawns and pork belly, or just one of the two). The characteristic feature is two or three prawns placed on the bottom of the wrapper so they show through the transparent rice paper, creating the beautiful presentation associated with the dish. The peanut hoisin dipping sauce is rich and slightly sweet, balancing the freshness of the rolls.

Ingredients

Serves 4

  • 12rice paper wrappers (22cm)
  • 300 glarge cooked prawns, halved lengthways
  • 200 gpork belly, boiled 30 minutes, cooled, thinly sliced(optional)
  • 100 grice vermicelli (bún), cooked, drained, cooled
  • 1head butter lettuce, leaves separated
  • 100 gbean sprouts
  • 1cucumber, cut into thin matchsticks
  • 40 gfresh mint leaves
  • 40 gfresh Thai basil leaves
  • 20 gfresh perilla (shiso) or coriander leaves
  • Peanut Hoisin Dipping Sauce
  • 4 tbsphoisin sauce
  • 2 tbsppeanut butter (smooth)
  • 2 tbspwater
  • 1 tbsprice vinegar
  • 1 clovegarlic, minced
  • 2 tbspcrushed roasted peanuts, to garnish

Instructions

  1. 1

    Make the dipping sauce

    Whisk hoisin, peanut butter, water, rice vinegar and garlic until smooth. Add more water to thin if needed. Top with crushed peanuts. Set aside.

  2. 2

    Set up your rolling station

    Arrange all filling ingredients in separate bowls or plates. Fill a wide, shallow dish with warm water (not hot) for soaking rice paper.

  3. 3

    Soak the rice paper

    Submerge one rice paper wrapper in warm water for 15–20 seconds. It should be pliable but still slightly firm (it softens further as you roll). Lay flat on a clean, damp cloth.

  4. 4

    Layer the filling

    In the lower third of the wrapper: place 2–3 prawn halves cut-side up (they'll show through the wrapper). Add a few slices of pork belly if using. Leave a 3 cm border on each side.

  5. 5

    Add remaining filling

    Layer lettuce on top of the prawns, then a small bundle of vermicelli, cucumber, bean sprouts, and herbs.

  6. 6

    Roll tightly

    Fold the bottom of the wrapper up over the filling. Fold in both sides. Roll forward firmly and tightly — loose rolls fall apart. Cut in half on a diagonal to show the prawn through the wrapper. Repeat with remaining ingredients.

Pro Tips

  • Don't over-soak the rice paper — slightly underdone is better than too soft, which tears.

  • Roll on a damp surface (damp cloth or board) — dry surfaces cause sticking.

  • Serve within 30 minutes of rolling — rice paper hardens if left too long.

Variations

  • Tofu gỏi cuốn: replace prawns and pork with crispy baked tofu for a vegan version.

  • Bò bía (Teochew-style): filled with jicama, eggs, lap cheong sausage and dried shrimp — a Chinese-Vietnamese variant.

  • Gỏi cuốn chay (vegetarian): replace fish sauce in any accompanying sauce with soy sauce and extra lime.

Storage

Best eaten immediately after rolling. If making ahead, cover tightly with damp paper towels and cling film to prevent hardening. Do not refrigerate — rice paper becomes stiff when cold.

History & Origin

Gỏi cuốn originated in southern Vietnam, particularly in Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon) and the Mekong Delta, where rice paper production was historically concentrated. The dish spread globally with the Vietnamese diaspora following the 1970s and became one of the first Vietnamese foods to achieve mainstream international recognition.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I stop the rice paper from tearing?

Don't over-soak, don't overfill, and roll tightly. Tears usually happen from either over-soaking (too soft) or too much filling creating pressure during rolling.

Where do I buy rice paper wrappers?

Asian supermarkets stock them in the dry goods aisle. They are labelled 'bánh tráng' or 'rice paper wrappers'. The 22cm rounds are standard for spring rolls; the 16cm rounds are for smaller quantities.

Nutrition Facts

Per serving · 4 servings total

Calories280kcal
Protein22g
Carbohydrates32g
Fat6g
Fiber3g
Protein22g
Carbs32g
Fat6g

Time Summary

Prep time30 min
Cook time15 min
Total time45 min

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