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Breadfruit with Coconut Milk
nauruansnack

Breadfruit with Coconut Milk

Tender boiled breadfruit simmered in rich coconut milk — a simple, nourishing everyday staple of Nauruan households.

Prep
10 min
Cook
25 min
Servings
4
Difficulty
Easy
4.6
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#vegetarian#vegan#coconut#starchy#pacific-island

About This Recipe

Breadfruit (Artocarpus altilis) arrived on Nauru's shores via ancient Polynesian voyagers and quickly became a dietary cornerstone. This preparation is the most common: chunks of ripe breadfruit are boiled until just tender, then finished in coconut milk with a pinch of salt, creating a creamy, starchy side dish that pairs with any protein. The coconut milk soaks into the breadfruit's spongy flesh, giving it a subtle sweetness.

Ingredients

Serves 4

  • 1 mediumripe breadfruit (about 800 g), peeled and cubed
  • 400 mlcoconut milk
  • 1 tspsea salt
  • 2 cupswater
  • 2 sprigsfresh thyme (optional)

Instructions

  1. 1

    Peel and cube

    Peel the breadfruit, remove the core and cut into 5 cm chunks.

  2. 2

    Boil

    Place breadfruit in a pot with 2 cups water and ½ tsp salt. Bring to a boil and cook 15 minutes until just tender when pierced with a knife.

  3. 3

    Add coconut milk

    Drain most of the water, leaving a small amount in the pot. Pour over the coconut milk and add remaining salt and thyme. Simmer uncovered 10 minutes until sauce thickens slightly.

  4. 4

    Serve

    Remove thyme sprigs. Serve hot alongside grilled fish or chicken.

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Pro Tips

  • →

    Choose breadfruit that is slightly soft to the touch for best flavour.

  • →

    Do not overcook or the breadfruit becomes mushy.

  • →

    Taste and adjust salt at the very end — flavors concentrate as liquids reduce, and a final pinch of flaky salt sharpens the whole dish.

  • →

    Mise en place pays for itself: chop, measure and pre-mix everything before the heat goes on, especially for any step that moves fast.

Variations

  • •

    Add diced sweet potato for extra sweetness.

  • •

    Stir in a knob of butter at the end for richness.

  • •

    Vegetarian: swap the protein for roasted king oyster mushrooms, smoked tofu or cooked chickpeas — adjust seasoning slightly upward to compensate.

  • •

    Spicier: add a finely chopped fresh chile or a teaspoon of crushed Aleppo/Urfa pepper to the aromatics for warm, layered heat instead of a single sharp hit.

Storage

Refrigerate up to 2 days. Reheat gently with a splash of coconut milk.

History & Origin

Breadfruit was introduced to Pacific islands over 3,000 years ago and became a famine-resistant food due to its high starch content and prolific yield.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where can I buy breadfruit?

Asian and Caribbean grocery stores often stock it, fresh or frozen.

Can I use light coconut milk?

Yes, though the dish will be less rich.

Can I make this ahead of time?

Yes — most of the components can be prepared up to a day in advance and refrigerated separately. Reheat gently and assemble just before serving so textures stay distinct.

What can I substitute if I don't have all the ingredients?

Stay close to the role each ingredient plays: swap aromatics for similar ones (shallot for onion, lime for lemon), and keep the fat-acid-salt balance intact. Spice blends can usually be approximated with what's in the cupboard.

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (300g / 10.6 oz) · 4 servings total

Calories280kcal
Protein3g
Carbohydrates42g
Fat12g
Fiber5g
Protein3g
Carbs42g
Fat12g

Time Summary

Prep time10 min
Cook time25 min
Total time35 min

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