
Djibouti's iconic goat soup — a hearty, spiced broth with tender meat and soft vegetables.
Fah-Fah is a beloved Djiboutian goat stew-soup often described as the national comfort food. Bone-in goat meat is simmered for hours in a broth spiced with xawaash (a Djiboutian spice blend of cumin, coriander, cardamom, cloves, and turmeric) until the meat falls from the bone. Potatoes and peppers are added towards the end. It is eaten with flatbread and is a staple at roadside restaurants in Djibouti City.
Serves 4
Place goat in a large pot with onion. Cover with 2 litres water, bring to a boil, skim foam, then add cumin, cardamom, turmeric, and salt. Simmer covered on low heat for 75 minutes until meat is very tender.
Add potato cubes to the broth and cook 15 minutes more until soft.
Taste broth and adjust seasoning. Serve in deep bowls with plenty of broth, meat, and potatoes.
Serve with lahoh pancakes or toasted flatbread for dipping into the rich broth.
A pressure cooker reduces the goat cooking time to 35 minutes.
Use lamb if goat is unavailable.
Add diced tomato and green pepper in the last 15 minutes for a more vegetable-rich version.
Serve over steamed rice instead of with bread.
Refrigerate up to 3 days. Broth freezes well for 2 months.
Fah-Fah is central to Djiboutian identity and is the dish most cited by Djiboutian diaspora when asked what they miss most from home. Its name may derive from the Afar or Somali words for 'broth' or 'to open up', reflecting its warming, restorative qualities.
Maraq is a lighter broth; fah-fah is heartier, with more meat and vegetables and a longer cook.
Per serving (420g / 14.8 oz) · 4 servings total
Ask our AI cooking assistant anything about this recipe — substitutions, techniques, scaling.
Chat with AI Chef →Join the conversation
Sign in to leave a comment and save your favourite recipes