
Djibouti's fragrant lamb and rice dish, richly spiced with cumin, cinnamon, and cardamom.
Skoudehkaris is the most celebrated dish of Djibouti, reflecting the country's position at the crossroads of Arabian, Somali, and Ethiopian food cultures. Tender lamb (or goat) pieces are cooked with long-grain rice in a spiced broth perfumed with cumin, cardamom, cinnamon, and cloves. The result is a pilaf-style one-pot meal of extraordinary depth, eaten at weddings, Eid, and family gatherings.
Serves 4
In a large pot heat 2 tbsp oil over high heat. Brown lamb pieces all over, about 8 minutes. Remove and set aside.
In the same pot fry onion 5 minutes. Add cumin, cinnamon, and cardamom pods; stir 1 minute. Return lamb, cover with 1 litre water, season with salt, and simmer covered 35 minutes until lamb is nearly tender.
Add washed rice to the broth (there should be about 700 ml remaining — add water if needed). Stir, cover tightly, and cook over low heat 20 minutes until rice is fluffy and liquid absorbed.
Remove from heat and rest 5 minutes. Fluff rice gently and serve on a platter with lamb pieces on top.
Use a tight-fitting lid or place a sheet of foil under the lid to trap steam.
Add a pinch of saffron dissolved in warm water for a golden colour.
Substitute goat or chicken for lamb.
Add raisins and toasted almonds on top for a festive presentation.
Refrigerate up to 3 days. Reheat with a splash of water to restore moisture.
The name derives from the Somali 'iskudheh karis' meaning 'cooked together', pointing to Djibouti's close cultural ties with Somalia. The dish is a variation of the Arabian pilaf tradition that spread along ancient trade routes through the Horn of Africa.
No — it is aromatic rather than hot. Add chilli if you prefer heat.
Transfer the lamb broth and rice to a rice cooker after step 2 and cook on the white-rice setting.
Per serving (420g / 14.8 oz) · 4 servings total
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